Mohammad Ali Jafari | |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Aziz Jafari Ali Jafari |
Born | Yazd, Pahlavi Iran | 1 September 1957
Allegiance | Iran |
Service | Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps |
Years of service | 1981–2019 |
Rank | Major general |
Commands | Ground Forces |
Battles / wars | |
Awards | 3rd grade Fath Medal[1] |
Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari (Persian: محمدعلی جعفری, born 1 September 1957, also known as Aziz Jafari[2] and Ali Jafari[3]) is a retired Iranian military officer and former commander-in-chief of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) from 2007 to 2019. He was appointed by Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei on 1 September 2007, succeeding Major General Yahya Rahim Safavi.[4]
According to a 2 September 2007 report by Radio Free Europe, Radio Farda, Jafari was close to the conservative subfaction, which included Mohsen Rezaee, the secretary of the Expediency Discernment Council and former commander of the IRGC and Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, a former IRGC member and the mayor of Tehran. The replacement of Safavi was thought to be a move to strengthen the conservative faction as a counterweight to the radicalizers around President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, to whom Safavi was close.[3]
Jafari was seen as a tactician, organizer, and 'technical' military man, according to Radio Free Europe.[3] The EU's official journal said the three Iranian Revolutionary Guard members, Jafari, General Qasem Soleimani, and the Guard's deputy commander for intelligence, Hossein Taeb, were subject to sanctions for providing equipment and support to Syrian protesters.[5]