Mount Scenery

Mount Scenery
Saba with Mount Scenery's peak in the clouds
Highest point
Elevation870 m (2,850 ft)
Prominence870 m (2,850 ft)
ListingCountry high point
Coordinates17°38′06″N 63°14′21″W / 17.63500°N 63.23917°W / 17.63500; -63.23917
Geography
Mount Scenery is located in Saba
Mount Scenery
Mount Scenery
location in the Lesser Antilles
Mount Scenery is located in Lesser Antilles
Mount Scenery
Mount Scenery
Mount Scenery (Lesser Antilles)
LocationSaba, Caribbean Netherlands
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano with lava dome
Volcanic arcLesser Antilles Volcanic Arc
Last eruption1640

Mount Scenery (pronounced like the word 'scenery') is a dormant volcano in the Caribbean Netherlands. Its lava dome forms the summit of the Saba island stratovolcano. At an elevation of 870 m (2,854 ft),[1] it is the highest point in both the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and, since the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles on 10 October 2010, the highest point in the Netherlands proper.

The Saba volcano is potentially dangerous. It is currently classified as "dormant", which means it is an active volcano that is not erupting now, but could erupt in the future.[2] The last eruption was in or around the year 1640[3] and included explosions and pyroclastic flows. The most recent major eruption was at least 5,000 years ago.[4] According to the U.S. Global Volcanism Program, Saba's volcano is the northernmost active volcano in the Caribbean.[3]

On 2 September 2019, Mount Scenery Nature Park was elevated to the status of national park.[5] It has a hiking trail to the summit of the volcano, which is one of Saba's biggest tourist attractions. Along the way up the mountain are the multiple climate zones of Saba, including a cloud forest at the summit.[6][7]

  1. ^ "Hoogste punt Nederland lager dan gedacht: berg op Saba 'slechts' 870 meter". nos.nl (in Dutch). 2024-11-21. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
  2. ^ "Active, dormant, and extinct: Clarifying confusing classifications | U.S. Geological Survey". www.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
  3. ^ a b "Saba". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
  4. ^ "About Saba". Saba Tourism. 2018-06-21. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
  5. ^ "National park status for Mount Scenery Nature Park - Saba News". www.saba-news.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-07.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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