Murder of Gwen Araujo

Murder of Gwen Araujo
Gwen Araujo
LocationNewark, California, U.S.
DateOctober 3, 2002
Attack type
Murder by strangulation, battery
WeaponsMultiple
VictimGwen Amber Rose Araujo, aged 17
Perpetrators
  • Jason Cazares
  • Michael Magidson
  • José Merel
  • Jaron Nabors
MotiveRevenge against Araujo for not disclosing she was transgender
VerdictNabors:
Pleaded guilty

Cazares, Magidson, Merel:
First trial:
Mistrial
Second trial:

  • All not guilty of first-degree murder
  • Magidson, Merel guilty on the lesser included offense of second-degree murder
  • Hung jury on Cazares's charge of second-degree murder, guilty of voluntary manslaughter
  • All not guilty of hate crime enhancement
ConvictionsMagidson, Merel:
Second-degree murder
Nabors, Cazares:
Voluntary manslaughter

Gwen Amber Rose Araujo (February 24, 1985 – October 4, 2002)[1] was an American teenager who was murdered in Newark, California, at the age of 17.[2] She was murdered by four men, two of whom she had been sexually intimate with, who beat and strangled her after discovering that she was transgender.[1][3] Two of the defendants were convicted of second-degree murder,[4] but not the requested hate-crime enhancements to the charges. The other two defendants pleaded guilty or no-contest to voluntary manslaughter. In at least one of the trials, a "trans panic defense"—an extension of the gay panic defense—was employed.[4][5]

Merel and Magidson were sentenced to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 15 years. Merel was granted early parole in 2016, after reportedly showing extensive remorse to Araujo's mother, who supported the decision. Magidson, however, has reportedly never shown remorse and has been denied parole three times since his sentencing.

  1. ^ a b Marshall, Carolyn (September 13, 2005). "Two Guilty of Murder in Death of a Transgender Teenager". The New York Times. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  2. ^ Gerstenfeld, Phyllis B. (2004). Hate crimes: causes, controls, and controversies. SAGE. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-7619-2814-0. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  3. ^ Sam Wollaston (May 27, 2005). "Body politics". The Guardian. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  4. ^ a b Szymanski, Zak (September 15, 2005). "Two murder convictions in Araujo case". Bay Area Reporter. Archived from the original on February 1, 2009. Retrieved March 31, 2018.
  5. ^ Shelley, Christopher A. (August 2, 2008). Transpeople: repudiation, trauma, healing. University of Toronto Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-8020-9539-8. Retrieved October 9, 2010.

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