Mycelium, a root-like structure that comprises the main vegetative growth of fungi, has been identified as an ecologically friendly substitute to a litany of materials throughout different industries, including but not limited to packaging, fashion and building materials.[1] Such substitutes present a biodegradable alternative (also known as a "Living Building Material") to conventional materials.
Most notably, mycelium was first explored as an eco-friendly material alternative in 2006.[2] It was popularized by Eben Bayer and Gavin McIntyre through their work developing mycelium packaging while founding their company, Ecovative, during their time at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.[2][3] Since its inception, the material's function has diversified into many niches.