Back Bancu Nacional de Camboya AST Nationalbank von Kambodscha German Banco Nacional de Camboya Spanish Banque nationale du Cambodge French הבנק הלאומי של קמבודיה HE Կամբոջայի ազգային բանկ Armenian Banca nazionale della Cambogia Italian カンボジア国立銀行 Japanese ធនាគារជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា Cambodian 캄보디아 국립은행 Korean
 | This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. (August 2018) |
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| Headquarters | Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia |
|---|---|
| Established | 23 December 1954 |
| Ownership | 100% state ownership[1] |
| Governor | Dr. Chea Serey |
| Central bank of |  Cambodia |
| Currency | Cambodian riel KHR (ISO 4217) |
| Reserves | 6 760 million USD[1] |
| Website | www |
The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC; Khmer: ធនាគារជាតិនៃកម្ពុជា, romanized: Thônéakéar Chéatĕ ney Kâmpŭchéa) is the central bank of Cambodia. The bank's duties include, inter alia, the management of monetary and exchange policies, the regulation of banks and financial institutions, and the control of the national currency, the riel.[2] The bank was established in 1954,[3] after Cambodia obtained its independence from France,[4] taking over from the Institut d'Émission des États du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam, a short-lived French quasi-central bank that had itself replaced the Banque de l'Indochine two years earlier.[5]
During Democratic Kampuchea from 1975 to 1979, the whole financial system ceased to exist in the era of the non-monetary economy, but the central bank was re-established in October 1979.[4] It was known as the "Red Bank" or "Banque Rouge",[6] and "People's Bank of Kampuchea" from 1979 to 1992 during the People's Republic of Kampuchea.
- ^ a b Weidner, Jan (2017). "The Organisation and Structure of Central Banks" (PDF). Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek.
- ^ [1] Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Duties & functions, NBC
- ^ "History". www.nbc.org.kh.
- ^ a b "Central Bank celebrates 40th anniversary". October 10, 2019.
- ^ National Bank of Cambodia-Brief History, http://www.nbc.org.kh/english/about_the_bank/history_of_nbc.php
- ^ "ធនាគារជាតិ នៃ កម្ពុជា - ប្រាក់រៀល ស្ថិរភាព អភិវឌ្ឈន៍". ធនាគារជាតិ នៃ កម្ពុជា.