National Democratic Party (United States)

National Democratic Party
LeadersJohn M. Palmer
William F. Vilas
Grover Cleveland
Simon B. Buckner
Henry K. Douglas
Founded1896; 129 years ago (1896)
Dissolved1900; 125 years ago (1900)
Split fromDemocratic Party
Preceded byBourbon faction of the Democratic Party
Merged intoDemocratic Party
IdeologyLiberalism (American)
Classical liberalism
Anti-imperialism
Pro-gold standard
Political positionCenter-right[1][2][3]
National affiliationDemocratic Party
Colors  Gold

The National Democratic Party, also known as Gold Democrats, was a short-lived political party of Bourbon Democrats who opposed the regular party nominee William Jennings Bryan in the 1896 presidential election. The party was then a "liberal" party in the context of the times, which is more of a fiscal-conservative or classical-liberal in the political context of the United States today.

Most members were admirers of Grover Cleveland as they considered Bryan a dangerous man and charged that his "free silver" proposals would devastate the economy. They nominated the Democratic politicians John M. Palmer, a former Republican governor of Illinois and Union general; and Simon Bolivar Buckner, a former governor of Kentucky and Confederate general, for president and vice president, respectively.[4]

They also ran a few candidates for Congress and other offices, including William Campbell Preston Breckinridge in Kentucky and Edward S. Bragg in Wisconsin.

  1. ^ Rothbard, Murray N. (August 30, 2002). History of Money and Banking in the United States: The Colonial Era to World War II (PDF). Ludwig von Mises Institute. ISBN 0-945466-33-1.
  2. ^ McClanahan, Brion (April 7, 2009). "National Democratic Party (NDP)". Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  3. ^ Rothbard, Murray N. (November 9, 2017). The Progressive Era (PDF). Auburn, Alabama: Ludwig von Mises Institute. ISBN 978-1-61016-674-4.
  4. ^ David T. Beito, and Linda Royster Beito, 2000.

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