National Library of Poland

National Library
Biblioteka Narodowa
National Library of Poland building in Mokotów Field, Warsaw
Map
52°12′52″N 21°00′16″E / 52.21444°N 21.00444°E / 52.21444; 21.00444
LocationWarsaw, Poland
TypeNational library
EstablishedAugust 8, 1747 (277 years ago) (1747-08-08) as Załuski Library
February 24, 1928 (96 years ago) (1928-02-24) as National Library
Collection
Size10,431,867 (as of December 31, 2023)[1]
Legal depositYes
Other information
DirectorTomasz Makowski
Websitewww.bn.org.pl/en

The National Library (Polish: Biblioteka Narodowa, BN) is the central Polish library, subject directly to the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage of the Republic of Poland. The main seat of the National Library is located in Ochota district of Warsaw, adjacent to the Mokotów Field. It is one of the oldest cultural institutions in Poland, operating in 1747–1795 as Załuski Library, reactivated in 1928.[2]

The library collects books, journals, electronic and audiovisual publications published in the territory of Poland, as well as Polonica published abroad. It is the most important humanities research library, the main archive of Polish writing and the state centre of bibliographic information about books. It also plays a significant role as a research facility and is an important methodological center for other Polish libraries.

The National Library was one of the first libraries in Europe that fulfilled the tasks of a modern national library in developing collections covering the entire body of Polish literature and making available to the public.[3]

Literature and making those works accessible to the public receives a copy of every book published in Poland as legal deposit. The Jagiellonian Library is the only other library in Poland to have a national library status.

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ "90. rocznica reaktywowania Biblioteki Narodowej". Biblioteka Narodowa (in Polish). 2018-02-26. Retrieved 2024-11-23.
  3. ^ "83rd IFLA General Conference and Assembly". IFLA World Library and Information Congress. 2017. Archived from the original on May 12, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.

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