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National Salvation Front Фронт национального спасения | |
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Abbreviation | FNS (English) ФНС (Russian) |
Leader | Collective leadership |
Founders | Albert Makashov Sergey Baburin Gennady Zyuganov Nikolay Pavlov Ilya Konstantinov Mikhail Astafyev Vladimir Isakov Gennady Saenko Alexander Nevzorov |
Founded | 24 October 1992 |
Banned | 4 October 1993 |
Succeeded by | CPRF-led National Patriotic Forces of Russia Derzhava |
Ideology | Russian nationalism Soviet patriotism Anti-Yeltsinism Factions: Left-wing nationalism Marxism–Leninism Corporate statism National communism National Bolshevism Orthodox Christian nationalism |
Political position | Syncretic Factions: Far-left to Far-right |
Member parties | Russian All-People's Union Communist Party of the RSFSR Russian Communist Workers Party Russian Christian Democratic Movement Constitutional Democratic Party National Republican Party Russian Party of Communists Front of National Revolutionary Action National Bolshevik Party Nashi movement |
Colours | Black Yellow White Red |
Party flag | |
The National Salvation Front (NSF or FNS; Russian: Фронт национального спасения; ФНС, Front natsional'nogo spaseniya, FNS) was a broad coalition of communist, socialist, and right-wing nationalist movements against the government of President Boris Yeltsin in Russia. Established in 1992, the FNS was the first group to be banned in post-Soviet Russia before playing a leading role in the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis.