Nineveh Plain Forces

Nineveh Plain Forces
ܚܝ̈ܠܘܬܐ ܕܕܫܬܐ ܕܢܝܢܘܐ
قوات سهل نينوى
LeadersSafaa Khamro/Elias Jajo[1]
Dates of operationJanuary 2015 – 2017 (alleged)
MotivesRegional defence
Armed resistance
Active regionsNineveh Plains, Assyrian homeland
IdeologyAssyrian nationalism
Dawronoye
Size200 light infantry
Part ofBeth Nahrain Patriotic Union
BNDP
Allies Syriac Military Council
Kurdistan Region Peshmerga
Assyrian people Nineveh Plain Protection Units
Bethnahrain Women's Protection Forces
Opponents Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Battles and warsBattle of Mosul (2016–17)

The Nineveh Plain Forces (Syriac: ܚܝ̈ܠܘܬܐ ܕܕܫܬܐ ܕܢܝܢܘܐ, romanizedḤaylawathe d'Deshta d'Ninwe) (Arabic: قوات سهل نينوى), abbreviated as NPF, was a military organization formed by the indigenous Christian Assyrians of Iraq, in cooperation with the Kurdish Peshmerga,[2] to defend against Islamic State.[3] The group was affiliated with the Bet-Nahrain Democratic Party and the Beth Nahrain Patriotic Union (HBA), the latter being part of the secular Dawronoye movement.[3][4] Along with smaller episodes of combat, the group also participated in the Battle of Mosul (2016–2017).[5][better source needed]

Formed on 6 January 2015, the Nineveh Plain Forces had only a very short time in combat, and was considered defunct by late 2017.

  1. ^ "Assyrian Forces Secure Abandoned Front Line Town Against ISIS In North Iraq". Assyrian International News Agency. 28 January 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  2. ^ "Inside the Christian Militias Defending the Nineveh Plains". Warisboring. 7 March 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
  3. ^ a b "The establishment of Nineveh Plain Forces – NPF". Syriac International News Agency. 7 January 2015. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  4. ^ "NPF: Chaldean-Syriac-Assyrian people of Iraq liberate their Christian homeland from ISIS". Syriac International News Agency. 30 May 2016. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  5. ^ "NPF declaring their participation to Mosul offensive". Syriac International News Agency. 18 October 2016. Archived from the original on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2016.

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