Pachino

Pachino
Pachinu (Sicilian)
Páchynos (Greek)
Comune di Pachino
Panorama of Pachino
Panorama of Pachino
Coat of arms of Pachino
Location of Pachino
Map
Pachino is located in Italy
Pachino
Pachino
Location of Pachino in Italy
Pachino is located in Sicily
Pachino
Pachino
Pachino (Sicily)
Coordinates: 36°43′N 15°6′E / 36.717°N 15.100°E / 36.717; 15.100
CountryItaly
RegionSicily
ProvinceSyracuse (SR)
FrazioniMarzamemi
Government
 • MayorCarmela Petralito
Area
 • Total
50 km2 (20 sq mi)
Elevation
65 m (213 ft)
Population
 (30 November 2019)[2]
 • Total
22,125
 • Density440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
DemonymPachinese
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
96018
Dialing code0931
Patron saintMadonna Assunta
Saint day15 August
Websitecomune.pachino.sr.it

Pachino (Italian pronunciation: [paˈkiːno]; Sicilian: Pachinu [paˈciːnʊ]) is a town and comune in the Province of Syracuse, Sicily (Italy). The name derives from the Latin word bacchus, which is the Roman god of wine, and the word vinum, which means wine in Latin; originally the town was named Bachino which eventually was changed to Pachino when, in Sicily, Italian became the official spoken and written language.[3]

It was founded in 1760 by the nobles Starrabba, princes of Giardinelli and marquises of Rudinì, on the hill of the feud of Scibini, where a preexisting tower was built in 1494. Pachino was invaded in 1943 by the British 8th Army as a part of the allied invasion of Sicily.

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT".
  3. ^ "PACHINO". East Sicily. Retrieved 2021-04-23.

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