Owner | Southern Telecom, Inc. (U.S. and Canada) |
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Country | United States (until 2000, since 2014) Netherlands (formerly) |
Introduced | 1986 |
Markets | Computer industry |
Previous owners |
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Formerly | |
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Company type |
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Industry | Computer |
Founded | 1986Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California | in
Founder |
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Defunct | July 15, 1994[1] February 2008 |
Fate | Acquired by NEC (1994) Acquired by Acer Inc. (2008) |
Headquarters |
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Parent | NEC (1994–2006) |
Packard Bell is a personal computer hardware brand which originated as Packard Bell Electronics, Inc., an independent American computer company founded in Los Angeles in 1986 by Israeli-American investors who bought the trademark rights to the historic Packard Bell Corporation from Teledyne; in spite of similarities in their names, Packard Bell has no connection to either Hewlett-Packard or Bell System.
Packard Bell helped to pioneer the mass market for PCs in the United States by selling in big office stores. In the early 1990s, the company entered the European market and opened its regional headquarters in Wijchen, Netherlands, in 1993. By this time, they had become the second largest OEM for IBM PC–compatibles in the U.S.[3] Packard Bell merged its operations with Japanese electronics conglomerate NEC, known as Packard Bell NEC, in 1996; NEC took majority control in 1998 and made it a subsidiary.[4]
At the time of the merger, Packard Bell was the largest PC maker in the American market having overtaken Compaq, but increasing competition and losses led to NEC stopping its North American operations by 2000,[5][6] focusing squarely on European and other markets under its profitable Packard Bell Europe in the Netherlands,[7] which later diversified to products such as portable media players. This unit, renamed to NEC Computers International, became responsible for all Packard Bell and NEC operations outside of Japan and China.[7] In 2006, NEC divested the Packard Bell division to Chinese-American entrepreneur Lap Shun Hui, and in 2008, the brand was acquired by Taiwanese firm Acer, in the aftermath of their takeover of Gateway, Inc.[8] Packard Bell BV under Acer, based in Nijmegen,[9] continued making Packard Bell products for the European, African and Middle Eastern markets until at least 2013.[10] Southern Telecom Inc. later acquired the rights to the brand in North America and started selling PCs there in 2018. Universal Exports Group Limited a Hong Kong based manufacturing company licensed the brand name from Acer in Taiwan in 2019 for the SADC region. [11]