Pano-Tacanan | |
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(proposed) | |
Geographic distribution | southern Amazon |
Linguistic classification | Macro-Panoan ?
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Subdivisions | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | pano1259 |
![]() Panoan languages (dark green) and Tacanan languages (clear green). Circles indicate locations of modern languages. |
Pano-Tacanan (also Pano-Takana, Pano-Takánan, Pano-Tacana, Páno-Takána) is a proposed family of languages spoken in Peru, western Brazil, Bolivia and northern Paraguay. There are two close-knit branches, Panoan and Tacanan (Adelaar & Muysken 2004; Kaufman 1990, 1994), with 33 languages. There are lexical and grammatical similarities between the two branches, but it has not yet been demonstrated that these are genetic (Loos 1999).
Most Panoan languages are spoken in either Peru or western Brazil; a few are in Bolivia. All Tacanan languages are spoken in Bolivia (Ese’ejja is also spoken in Peru).