Back Pecosrivier Afrikaans نهر بيكوس Arabic نهر پيكوس ARZ Пекас (рака) Byelorussian Пекос Bulgarian Riu Pecos Catalan Pecos River (suba sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas) CEB Pecos Czech Пекос (юханшыв) CV Pecos River Danish
| Pecos River Río Pecos Río Natagés | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Map of the Pecos River watershed. | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas, New Mexico |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | Pecos Falls |
| • location | 29 mi (47 km) north of Pecos, New Mexico |
| • coordinates | 35°58′34″N 105°33′29″W / 35.97611°N 105.55806°W[1] |
| • elevation | 11,759 ft (3,584 m) |
| Mouth | Rio Grande |
• location | Seminole Canyon, Val Verde County, 37 mi (60 km) northwest of Del Rio, Texas |
• coordinates | 29°41′59″N 101°22′17″W / 29.69972°N 101.37139°W[1] |
• elevation | 1,115 ft (340 m) |
| Length | 926 mi (1,490 km)[2] |
| Basin size | 44,402 sq mi (115,000 km2)[2] |
| Discharge | |
| • location | IBWC station 08-4474.10 near Langtry, Texas[3] |
| • average | 265 cu ft/s (7.5 m3/s)[3] |
| • minimum | 42 cu ft/s (1.2 m3/s) |
| • maximum | 152,910 cu ft/s (4,330 m3/s) |
| Type | Wild, Recreational |
| Designated | June 6, 1990 |
The Pecos River (/ˈpeɪkəs/ PAY-kəs[4]) (Spanish: Río Pecos) originates in north-central New Mexico and flows into Texas, emptying into the Rio Grande. Its headwaters are on the eastern slope of the Sangre de Cristo mountain range in Mora County north of Pecos, New Mexico, at an elevation of over 12,000 feet (3,700 m).[5] The river flows for 926 miles (1,490 km) before reaching the Rio Grande near Del Rio. Its drainage basin encompasses about 44,300 square miles (115,000 km2).[2]
The name "Pecos" derives from the Keresan (Native American language) term for the Pecos Pueblo, [p'æyok'ona].[6] The river was also historically referred to as the Río Natagés for the Mescalero people.[7]
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Pecos River
- ^ a b c Largest Rivers of the United States, USGS
- ^ a b "Water Bulletin Number 75: Flow of the Rio Grande and Related Data; From Elephant Butte Dam, New Mexico to the Gulf of Mexico". International Boundary and Water Commission. 2005. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2010.
- ^ "How to Pronounce: P Cities". texastripper.com. 23 September 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ^ "Office of the State Engineer :: Interstate Stream Commission :: Basins and Programs :: Pecos River Basin". www.ose.state.nm.us. Archived from the original on 2005-11-14.
- ^ Bright, William (2004). Native American placenames of the United States. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 375. ISBN 978-0-8061-3598-4. Retrieved 11 April 2011.
- ^ https://legacy.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_texas/texas_spanish_missions.jpg [bare URL image file]