Species of bivalve
Brown mussel
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Scientific classification
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Domain:
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Eukaryota
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Kingdom:
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Animalia
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Phylum:
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Mollusca
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Class:
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Bivalvia
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Order:
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Mytilida
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Family:
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Mytilidae
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Genus:
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Perna
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Species:
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P. perna
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Binomial name
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Perna perna
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Synonyms
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- Chloromya perna
- Melina perna (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Mya perna Linnaeus, 1758
- Mytilus achatinus Lamarck, 1819
- Mytilus afer Gmelin, 1791
- Mytilus africanus Chemnitz, 1785
- Mytilus elongatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1807
- Mytilus elongatus Chemnitz in Schröter, 1788 (unavailable name)
- Mytilus irisans Jousseaume, 1888
- Mytilus magellanicus Röding, 1798
- Mytilus perna (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Mytilus pictusBorn, 1778
- Mytilus variegatus Röding, 1798
- Mytilus venezolanusAndreu, 1965
- Mytilus versicolor Gmelin, 1791
- Perna africana (Chemnitz, 1785) (not available)
- Perna africana var. mauretanica Pallary, 1900
- Perna africana var. tingitana Pallary, 1900
- Perna indica Kuriakose & Nair, 1976
- Perna magellanica Philipsson, 1788
- Perna perna f. picta (Born, 1778)
- Perna picta (Born, 1778)
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Perna perna, the brown mussel, is an economically important mussel, a bivalve mollusc belonging to the family Mytilidae. It is harvested as a food source but is also known to harbor toxins and cause damage to marine structures. It is native to the waters of Africa, Europe, and South America and was introduced in the waters of North America.[1]