Pomeranian Griffin

Secret Military Organization "Pomeranian Griffin"
Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa „Gryf Pomorski”
Active7 July 1941 - 21 March 1945
CountryGerman-occupied Poland
AllegiancePolish Underground State
TypeParamilitary
RoleLinked to the National Democracy
Sizec. 6000-8000 (1944)
EngagementsEast Pomeranian offensive (1945)
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Józef Wrycza
Józef Dambek
Augustyn Westphal

The Pomeranian Griffin secret military organization (Polish: Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa Gryf Pomorski) was a Polish anti-Nazi resistance group active in Pomerania and East Prussia during World War II. A major Polish resistance organization in the Pomerania region, at its height in 1943 it might have had as many as 20,000 members, although only about 500 were active partisans in the forests (leśni).[1][2]

The name of the organization referred to the traditional coat of arms of Pomerania, which consists of either the black (for Gdansk Pomerania) or the red (for Western Pomerania) griffin.

  1. ^ (in Polish) Piotr Szubarczyk, Z historii TOW “Gryf Pomorski”, Bibuła: Pismo Niezależne, 2010-03-15
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference sitwp was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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