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Principality of Nitra | |||||||||||||
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c. 825–c. 870 | |||||||||||||
Status | Independent state (825-833) Vassal of the Great Moravia (833–906/907) Principality of Hungary (906/907–1000/1001) Kingdom of Poland (1001–1030) Kingdom of Hungary (1030–1108) | ||||||||||||
Capital | Nitra | ||||||||||||
Common languages | Old Slavic | ||||||||||||
Religion | Slavic Christianity Latin Christianity Slavic paganism | ||||||||||||
Government | Principality | ||||||||||||
Prince | |||||||||||||
• 825–833 | Pribina (first) | ||||||||||||
• 1095-1108 | Álmos (last) | ||||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||||
• Established | c. 825 | ||||||||||||
• Incorporated into the Great Moravia | c. 870 | ||||||||||||
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Today part of | Slovakia Hungary |
The Principality of Nitra[1][2][3] (Slovak: Nitrianske kniežatstvo, Nitriansko, Nitrava, lit. 'Duchy of Nitra, Nitravia, Nitrava'; Hungarian: Nyitrai Fejedelemség), also known as the Duchy of Nitra,[4][5] was a West Slavic polity encompassing a group of settlements that developed in the 9th century around Nitra, in present-day Slovakia. Its history remains uncertain[6] because of a lack of contemporary sources. The territory's status is subject to scholarly debate: some modern historians describe it as an independent polity that was annexed either around 833 or 870[undue weight? – discuss] by the Principality of Moravia, while others say that it was under the influence of the neighbouring West Slavs from Moravia from its inception.