Ram cichlid

Ram cichlid
Male ("German Blue" morph)
Female ("German Blue" morph)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cichliformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Mikrogeophagus
Species:
M. ramirezi
Binomial name
Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
Synonyms
  • Apistogramma ramirezi G. S. Myers & Harry 1948
  • Microgeophagus ramirezi (G. S. Myers & Harry 1948)
  • Papiliochromis ramirezi (G. S. Myers & Harry 1948)
  • Papilochromis ramirezi (G. S. Myers & Harry 1948)

The ram cichlid (Mikrogeophagus ramirezi) is a species of freshwater fish endemic to the Orinoco River basin, in the savannahs of Venezuela and Colombia in South America.[3] The species has been examined in studies on fish behaviour[4] and is a popular aquarium fish, traded under a variety of common names, including ram, blue ram, German blue ram, Asian ram, butterfly cichlid, Ramirez's dwarf cichlid, dwarf butterfly cichlid and Ramirezi.[3][5][6][7][8] The species is a member of the family Cichlidae and subfamily Geophaginae.[3][9]

  1. ^ Mesa-Salazar, L. (2022). "Mikrogeophagus ramirezi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T176002147A176002324. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T176002147A176002324.en. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  2. ^ Myers GS; Harry RR (1948). "The Ramirezi dwarf cichlid identified". Aquarium Philadelphia. 17 (4): 77.
  3. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2007). "Mikrogeophagus ramirezi". FishBase.
  4. ^ Robins CR; Bailey RM; Bond CE; Brooker JR; Lachner EA; Lea RN; Scott WB (1991). "World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada". Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. 21: 243.
  5. ^ Linke H; Staeck L (1994). American cichlids I: Dwarf Cichlids. A handbook for their identification, care and breeding. Germany: Tetra Press. ISBN 1-56465-168-1.
  6. ^ Baensch, HA (1996). Riehl, Rüdiger (ed.). Aquarium Atlas (5th ed.). Germany: Tetra Press. ISBN 3-88244-050-3.
  7. ^ Loiselle, Paul V. (1995). The Cichlid Aquarium. Germany: Tetra Press. ISBN 1-56465-146-0.
  8. ^ Axelrod HR, Vorderwinkler W (1995) Encyclopedia of tropical fishes 30th Edn. TFH Publications, USA.
  9. ^ "Mikrogeophagus ramirezi, Ram cichlid". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2007-04-09.

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