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Rangipo Desert
Te Onetapu (Māori) | |
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Coordinates: 39°18′43″S 175°40′30″E / 39.312°S 175.675°E[1] | |
Location | Ruapehu District, New Zealand |
Part of | North Island Volcanic Plateau |
Formed by | Volcanic eruptions and ashfall |
Etymology | Te Onetapu translates from Māori as "The sacred sand", referencing the killing of Taiteariki. Rangipo translates as "Place where the sky is dark", referencing ash clouds from nearby volcanoes.[1][2] |
Native name | Te Onetapu (Māori) |
Defining authority | New Zealand Geographic Board |
Area | |
• Total | 100 km2 (40 sq mi) |
Volcanic arc | Taupō Volcanic Zone |
Topo map | NZTopo50-BJ35 306452 |
Te Onetapu (Māori: [tɛˌɔnɛˈtaˌpʉ]), commonly known as the Rangipo Desert (Māori: [ˌɾaŋiˌpɔː]), is a barren desert-like environment located in New Zealand, located in the Ruapehu District on the North Island Volcanic Plateau; to the east of the three active peaks of Mount Tongariro, Mount Ngauruhoe, and Mount Ruapehu, and to the west of the Kaimanawa Range.