Rauvolfia afra

Quinine tree
Rauvolfia afra stem and leaves
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Rauvolfia
Species:
R. afra
Binomial name
Rauvolfia afra
Sond. (emended)
Synonyms[2]
  • Rauvolfia afra var. natalensis Stapf ex Hiern
  • Rauvolfia goetzei Stapf
  • Rauvolfia gonioclada K.Schum. ex Stapf
  • Rauvolfia inebrians K.Schum.
  • Rauvolfia mayombensis Pellegr.
  • Rauvolfia natalensis Sond.
  • Rauvolfia obliquinervis Stapf
  • Rauvolfia ochrosioides K.Schum.
  • Rauvolfia oxyphylla Stapf
  • Rauvolfia tchibangensis Pellegr.
  • Rauvolfia verticillata A.Chev.
  • Rauvolfia welwitschii Stapf
  • Rauvolfia caffra Sond.

Rauvolfia afra is a tree in the family Apocynaceae. It is commonly known as the quinine tree. These trees are distributed from the Eastern Cape of South Africa to tropical Africa and are found in low-lying forests near rivers and streams, or on floodplains.

  1. ^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Rauvolfia afra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T146221735A146221737. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T146221735A146221737.en.
  2. ^ "Rauvolfia afra Sond". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 8 August 2024.

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