Rehbar (rocket family)

Rehbar-I
An American Nike-Cajun rocket. Rehbar-I was based on Nike-Cajun rockets.
FunctionSounding Rocket
Country of originPakistan
United States
Size
Height7.70 m (130 km)
Diameter42 cm (42.45 cm)
Stages2
Associated rockets
Derivative workShahpar rocket series
Launch history
StatusRetired
Launch sitesSonmiani Satellite Launch Center
Total launches4
Success(es)4
Failure(s)None
Partial failure(s)None
First flightI: 7 June 1962
IIA: 11 June 1962
III: 18 March 1964
Last flightXX: 13 February 1969
XXIII: 7 April 1972
XXIV: 8 April 1972
Type of passengers/cargoWeather Observatory

Rehbar is a series of sounding rockets launched into the upper atmosphere by Pakistan's Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO). Rehbar-I was the first rocket launched by SUPARCO, on 7 June 1962.[1][2] Rehbar-I was a two-staged solid fuel rocket.

Various sounding rocket models were launched by Pakistan approximately 200 times between 1962 and 1972. Twenty-four of those flights were in the Rehbar series.[3][4] The Rehbar series of flights utilized no less than three and possibly four different sounding rockets. The rockets used were Centaure,[5] Judi-Dart,[6] Nike-Cajun,[7] and according to one source, Nike-Apache.[3][8] Other sounding rockets used by Pakistan were Dragon 2B,[9] Petrel,[10] and Skua.[4][11] Rehbar literally means "one who leads the way" in Urdu.

  1. ^ "SIPARCO History". Pakistan Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  2. ^ "Pakistan's first rocket soars 80 miles high". Dawn. 8 June 1962.
  3. ^ a b "Sonmiani". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 24 August 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  4. ^ a b "Pakistan". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  5. ^ "Centaure". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  6. ^ "Judy-Dart". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  7. ^ "Nike Apache". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  8. ^ "Nike Cajun". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  9. ^ "Dragon 2B". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 29 August 2010. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  10. ^ "Petrel". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 24 August 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  11. ^ "Skua". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 24 August 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.

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