Robert de Montesquiou

Robert de Montesquiou
Comte de Montesquiou-Fézensac
Photographed by Paul Nadar in 1895
BornMarie Joseph Robert Anatole de Montesquiou-Fézensac
(1855-03-19)19 March 1855
Paris, France
Died11 December 1921(1921-12-11) (aged 66)
Menton, France
Noble familyMontesquiou
FatherThierry, Comte de Montesquiou-Fézensac
MotherPauline Duroux
Occupation
  • Writer
  • poet
  • art collector
  • socialite

Marie Joseph Robert Anatole, comte de Montesquiou-Fézensac (19 March 1855, Paris[1] – 11 December 1921, Menton[2]) was a French aesthete, Symbolist poet, painter, art collector, art interpreter, and dandy. He is reputed to have been the inspiration both for Jean des Esseintes in Joris-Karl Huysmans' À rebours (1884) and, most famously, for the Baron de Charlus in Marcel Proust's À la recherche du temps perdu (1913–1927).[3] Some believe that he may even have been used by Oscar Wilde in The Picture of Dorian Gray.[4]

  1. ^ Archives en ligne de Paris, état civil reconstitué (XVIe-1859), vue 69/101
  2. ^ Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes, commune de Menton, année 1921, acte de décès No. 282, vue 82/98
  3. ^ Prince Of Aesthetes: Count Robert de Montesquiou (1855–1921), Philippe Jullian, The Viking Press, 1968.
  4. ^ Munhall, Edgar, Whistler and Montesquiou, p. 13.

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