Ryutaro Hashimoto

Ryūtarō Hashimoto
橋本 龍太郎
Official portrait, 1996
Prime Minister of Japan
In office
11 January 1996 – 30 July 1998
MonarchAkihito
DeputyWataru Kubo (1996)
Preceded byTomiichi Murayama
Succeeded byKeizō Obuchi
President of the Liberal Democratic Party
In office
1 October 1995 – 24 July 1998
Secretary-GeneralKoichi Kato
Preceded byYōhei Kōno
Succeeded byKeizō Obuchi
Deputy Prime Minister of Japan
In office
2 October 1995 – 11 January 1996
Prime MinisterTomiichi Murayama
Preceded byYōhei Kōno
Succeeded byWataru Kubo
Minister of Finance
In office
28 January 1998 – 30 January 1998
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byHiroshi Mitsuzuka
Succeeded byHikaru Matsunaga
In office
10 August 1989 – 14 October 1991
Prime MinisterToshiki Kaifu
Preceded byTatsuo Murayama
Succeeded byToshiki Kaifu
Minister of International Trade and Industry
In office
30 June 1994 – 11 January 1996
Prime MinisterTomiichi Murayama
Preceded byEijiro Hata
Succeeded byShunpei Tsukahara
Minister of Transport
In office
22 July 1986 – 6 November 1987
Prime MinisterYasuhiro Nakasone
Preceded byHiroshi Mitsuzuka
Succeeded byShintaro Ishihara
Minister of Health
In office
7 December 1978 – 9 November 1979
Prime MinisterMasayoshi Ōhira
Preceded byTatsuo Ozawa
Succeeded byKyoichi Noro
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
21 November 1963 – 8 August 2005
Preceded byMulti-member district
Succeeded byMichiyoshi Yunoki
ConstituencyOkayama 2nd (1963–1996)
Okayama 4th (1996–2005)
Personal details
Born(1937-07-29)29 July 1937
Sōja, Okayama, Japan
Died1 July 2006(2006-07-01) (aged 68)
Tokyo, Japan
Political partyLiberal Democratic
ChildrenGaku Hashimoto
RelativesDaijiro Hashimoto (brother)
Alma materKeio University
Signature

Ryutaro Hashimoto (橋本 龍太郎, Hashimoto Ryūtarō, 29 July 1937 – 1 July 2006) was a Japanese politician who served as prime minister of Japan from 1996 to 1998.

Born in Okayama Prefecture, Hashimoto graduated from Keio University in 1960 and entered the National Diet in 1963. He rose through the ranks of the Liberal Democratic Party and became major figure in the Tanaka/Takeshita faction, and served as health and welfare minister under Masayoshi Ōhira, transport minister under Yasuhiro Nakasone, and finance minister under Toshiki Kaifu. In 1994, he became minister of international trade and industry, then became prime minister in 1996 as the head of a coalition with the Social Democratic Party and New Party Sakigake. During his tenure, Hashimoto sought currency reform and tried to revive the Japanese economy. He resigned after the LDP lost its majority in the 1998 upper house election, but remained leader of his faction until a scandal in 2004. He retired from politics in 2005.


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