Mont-Blanc in 1899
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History | |
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France | |
Name | Mont Blanc |
Namesake | Mont Blanc |
Owner |
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Port of registry |
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Builder | Sir Raylton Dixon & Co, Middlesbrough |
Yard number | 460 |
Laid down | March 23, 1899 |
Launched | March 25, 1899 |
Completed | June 1899 |
Maiden voyage | November 1900 |
Identification |
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Fate | collision and explosion, December 6, 1917 |
General characteristics | |
Type | cargo ship |
Tonnage | 3,279 GRT, 1,919 NRT |
Length | 97.5 m (320.0 ft) |
Beam | 13.7 m (44.8 ft) |
Depth | 4.7 m (15.3 ft) |
Installed power | 247 NHP |
Propulsion |
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Armament | in WW1: 2 × naval guns |
SS Mont-Blanc was a cargo steamship that was built in Middlesbrough, England, in 1899 for a French shipping company.[1] On Thursday morning, December 6, 1917, she entered Halifax Harbour in Nova Scotia, Canada, laden with a full cargo of highly volatile explosives. As she made her way through the Narrows towards Bedford Basin, she was involved in a collision with Imo, a Norwegian ship. A fire aboard the ship ignited her wet and dry cargo - 2,300 tons of picric acid, 500 tons of TNT, and 10 tons of guncotton. The resultant Halifax Explosion killed about 2,000 people and injured about 9,000.