Shin Sang-ok

Shin Sang-ok
신상옥
Shin in 1964
Born
Shin Tae-ik (신태익)[1]

c. 1926[a]
Died(2006-04-11)April 11, 2006 (aged 79 or 80)
Seoul, South Korea
Other names
  • Shin Tae-seo (신태서)[6]
  • Simon S. Sheen[5]
Citizenship
  • South Korea
  • United States (from 1989)[12]
Alma materTokyo University of the Arts
Occupations
  • Film director
  • producer
Years active1945–2004
Spouses
(m. 1954; div. 1976)
(m. 1983⁠–⁠2006)
PartnerOh Soo-mi [ko] (c. 1973–1978)
Children4[1]
Korean name
Hangul
신상옥
Hanja
申相玉
Revised RomanizationSin Sangok
McCune–ReischauerSin Sangok

Shin Sang-ok (Korean신상옥; Hanja申相玉; c. 1926[a] – April 11, 2006), anglicized as Simon Sheen, was a South Korean filmmaker who directed 74 films in a career spanning over five decades.[13] He is best known in South Korea for his efforts during the 1950s and 1960s, many of them collaborations with his wife Choi Eun-hee. Shin posthumously received the Gold Crown Cultural Medal, the country's top honor for an artist.

In 1978, Shin and Choi were kidnapped by order of Kim Jong-il, who wanted them to improve the North Korean film industry. The couple remained in captivity for 8 years and Shin directed seven films for Kim, including An Emissary of No Return, Runaway (both 1984), Love, Love, My Love, Salt, and Pulgasari (produced in 1985), before they escaped in 1986 and sought asylum in the United States. Shin gained American citizenship in 1989, and continued to produce films in the United States, now under his adopted name Simon S. Sheen. He and Choi eventually returned to South Korea for his final years.

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Independent was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Kidnapped: The Strange Cinematic Life Of Shin Sang-ok". www.fareastfilm.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-12-12.
  5. ^ a b c Bergan, Ronald (2006-04-19). "Shin Sang-Ok". The Guardian. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  6. ^ a b "1960년대 전성기 이끈 집념의 영화인 신상옥, 최은희". Korean Movie Database (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-12-12.
  7. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference japantimes was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ "Shin Sang Ok, 80, Korean Film Director Abducted by Dictator, Is Dead". April 13, 2006. Archived from the original on 2024-12-03. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  10. ^ "영화감독 신상옥 씨 별세". The Hankyoreh. 2006. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  11. ^ "故신상옥 감독, 하늘 가는 길까지 영화처럼(영결식) : 네이트 연예". 네이트 뉴스 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  12. ^ Lee, Michael (July 26, 2024). "CIA와 대한민국 [31] 신상옥·최은희의 북한 탈출 ④" [CIA and South Korea [31] Shin Sang-ok and Choi Eun-hee escaped from North Korea ④]. SkyeDaily.com (in Korean). Retrieved January 23, 2025. 신 감독과 최 여사는 이로부터 3년 후에 정식으로 미국 시민권을 받았다. 이때 신 감독은 이름을 사이먼 신(Simon Sheen)으로, 최 여사는 테레사 신(Theresa Sheen)으로 바꾸었다. [Director Shin and Mrs. Choi were formally granted U.S. citizenship three years later. At that time, Shin changed his name to Simon Sheen, and Mrs. Choi changed her name to Theresa Sheen.]
  13. ^ Schönherr 2011, p. 1.


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