Japanese investment holding company
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SoftBank Group Corp. (ソフトバンクグループ株式会社 , SofutoBanku Gurūpu Kabushiki gaisha ) is a Japanese multinational investment holding company headquartered in Minato, Tokyo , that focuses on investment management .[ 3] The group primarily invests in companies operating in technology that offer goods and services to customers in a multitude of markets and industries ranging from the internet to automation.[ 4] With over $100 billion in capital at its onset, SoftBank's Vision Fund is the world's largest technology-focused venture capital fund. Fund investors included sovereign wealth funds from countries in the Middle East .[ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
The company is known for the leadership of its controversial[ 8] [ 9] [ 10] [ 11] founder and largest shareholder Masayoshi Son .[ 12] [ 13] [ 14] Its investee companies, subsidiaries and divisions, including several unprofitable unicorns ,[ 15] [ 16] operate in robotics, artificial intelligence, software, logistics, transportation, biotechnology, robotic process automation , proptech , real estate, hospitality, broadband , fixed-line telecommunications, e-commerce , information technology , finance, media and marketing, and other areas.[ 17] Among its most internationally recognizable current stockholdings are stakes in Arm [ 18] (semiconductors), Alibaba [ 19] (e-commerce), OYO Rooms [ 20] (hospitality), WeWork [ 21] (coworking) and Deutsche Telekom [ 22] (telecommunications). SoftBank Corporation, its spun-out affiliate and former flagship business, is the third-largest wireless carrier in Japan , with 45.621 million subscribers as of March 2021.[ 23]
SoftBank was ranked in the 2024 Forbes Global 2000 list as the 461st largest public company in the world.[ 24]
The logo of SoftBank is based on the flag of the Kaientai , a naval trading company founded in 1865, near the end of the Tokugawa shogunate , by Sakamoto Ryōma .[ 25]
Although SoftBank does not affiliate itself to any traditional keiretsu , it has close ties with Mizuho Financial Group , its primary lender.[ 26]
On January 21, 2025, it was announced that Softbank, along with OpenAI and Oracle , would launch what was announced to be an artificial intelligence infrastructure system in conjunction with the US government , titled Stargate . The project is estimated to cost $500 billion. President Trump stated that the infrastructure was developed to have American-made AI in the United States. The project will be funded over the course of the next four years.[ 27]
^ a b c d e "Consolidated financial report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024" (PDF) . SoftBank Group. Retrieved 10 September 2024 .
^ a b "SoftBank Group Report 2024" (PDF) . SoftBank Group. Retrieved 10 September 2024 .
^ "SoftBank Gives Up Pretending It Isn't a Fund" . Bloomberg.com . 11 August 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2023 .
^ "SoftBank Group Corp" . Nikkei Asia . Retrieved 13 March 2023 .
^ Crane, John (21 May 2019). "Exposing SoftBank's Hunger for Saudi Blood Money" . The Startup .
^ Wong, Jacky (9 May 2018). "How Much Is the World's Largest Tech Fund Worth to SoftBank?" . The Wall Street Journal .
^ "SoftBank's Son defends Vision Fund at Saudi conference" . Nikkei Asia . Retrieved 11 June 2021 .
^ "First Bitcoin, Now WeWork: Is Masayoshi Son the Worst Investor Ever?" . CCN.com . 26 September 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2022 .
^ Elstrom, Peter (2 December 2019). "SoftBank's startup bookkeeping draws scrutiny after WeWork fiasco" . The Japan Times . Retrieved 11 October 2022 .
^ "Masayoshi Son: Inside the eccentric world of the controversial Japanese billionaire investor" . The Independent . 15 January 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2022 .
^ "Some suggested slides for SoftBank" . Financial Times . 10 November 2022. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2022 .
^ "Masayoshi Son's $58 Billion Payday on Alibaba" . Bloomberg.com . 8 May 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2017 .
^ "SoftBank's Woes: A Deep Dive" . ARPU! . 24 May 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2023 .
^ Pollack, Andrew (19 February 1995). "A Japanese Gambler Hits the Jackpot With Softbank" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 21 February 2023 .
^ Singh, Manish (8 August 2022). "SoftBank cautions longer startup winter if unicorn founders unwilling to cut valuations" . TechCrunch . Retrieved 10 March 2023 .
^ Pressman, Aaron (11 April 2023). "Some Boston startups backed by Japanese giant SoftBank are floundering" . BostonGlobe.com . Retrieved 13 April 2023 .
^ "SoftBank Vision Fund: Portfolio returns, investments and strategy" . pitchbook.com . Retrieved 23 February 2023 .
^ "Arm Sales Rise as SoftBank Targets 2023 IPO for Chip Firm" . Bloomberg.com . 7 February 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2023 .
^ "SoftBank moves to sell down most of its Alibaba stake" . Financial Times . 13 April 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023 .
^ Singh, Manish (22 September 2022). "SoftBank cuts internal valuation of $10 billion Oyo to $2.7 billion" . TechCrunch . Retrieved 23 February 2023 .
^ "Fidelity, After Becoming WeWork's Second-Largest Shareholder, Adds to Stake Once Again" . CoStar . 11 July 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2023 .
^ "Deutsche Telekom raises stake in T-Mobile US, swaps shares with Softbank" . Fierce Wireless . 7 September 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2023 .
^ "Number of subscribers by Carriers|TCA" . Tca.or.jp.
^ MURPHY, ANDREA; SCHIFRIN, MATT. "Forbes 2024 Global 2000 List - The World's Largest Companies Ranked" . Forbes . Retrieved 14 January 2025 .
^ "Origin of Brand Name and Logo" . SoftBank Group Corp. Retrieved 26 September 2018 .
^ "SoftBank in talks with Mizuho and Japan banks for $2.8bn loan" . Nikkei Asian Review . Retrieved 23 November 2019 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (22 January 2025). "Trump announces up to $500 billion in private sector AI infrastructure investment - CBS News" . www.cbsnews.com . Retrieved 22 January 2025 .