Somali Region

Somali Region
Deegaanka Soomaalida
ሱማሌ ክልል
Soomaali Galbeed
Flag of Somali Region
Official seal of Somali Region
Nickname: 
Ogadenia
Map of Ethiopia showing Somali Region
Map of Ethiopia showing Somali Region
CountryEthiopia
CapitalJijiga
Government
 • Chief AdministratorMustafa Muhummed Omer
Area
 • Total
357,068 km2 (137,865 sq mi)
 • Land357,068 km2 (137,865 sq mi)
 • Water9,842 km2 (3,800 sq mi)  3%
 • Rank1st
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
25,374,284[1]
 • Rank3rd
 • Density35.81/km2 (92.7/sq mi)
DemonymSomali
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Area code+251
ISO 3166 codeET-SO
HDI (2019)0.433[2]
low · 10th of 11

The Somali Region (Somali: Deegaanka Soomaalida, Amharic: ሱማሌ ክልል, romanizedSumalē Kilil, Arabic: المنطقة الصومالية), also known as Ogadenia (Soomaali Galbeed) (lit.'Western Somalia')[3] and officially the Somali Regional State, is a regional state in eastern Ethiopia. Its territory is the largest.[4] The regional state borders the Ethiopian regions of Afar and Oromia to the west, as well as Djibouti to the north, Somalia to the northeast, east and south; and Kenya to the southwest.[5]

Jijiga is the capital of the Somali Region (Ogadenia).[6]

The Somali regional government is composed of the executive branch, led by the President; the legislative branch, which comprises the State Council; and the judicial branch, which is led by the State Supreme Court.

  1. ^ Population Projection of Ethiopia for All Regions At Wereda Level from 2014–2023. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Central Statistical Agency. Archived from the original on 6 June 2018. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  2. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Archived from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  3. ^ "Itoobiya oo laga xusay guushi Karamardha ee 1977-kii". BBC News Somali (in Somali). 6 March 2020. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  4. ^ "Ethiopia Regions, Cities, and Population". www.ethiovisit.com. Archived from the original on 9 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Registered Somali Refugee Population". The UN Refugee Agency. 31 July 2014. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
  6. ^ "Monthly Situation Report - April 1994". www.africa.upenn.edu. Retrieved 19 February 2022.

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