Somali Region
Deegaanka Soomaalida ሱማሌ ክልል Soomaali Galbeed | |
---|---|
Nickname: Ogadenia | |
![]() Map of Ethiopia showing Somali Region | |
Country | Ethiopia |
Capital | Jijiga |
Government | |
• Chief Administrator | Mustafa Muhummed Omer |
Area | |
• Total | 357,068 km2 (137,865 sq mi) |
• Land | 357,068 km2 (137,865 sq mi) |
• Water | 9,842 km2 (3,800 sq mi) 3% |
• Rank | 1st |
Population (2023) | |
• Total | 25,374,284[1] |
• Rank | 3rd |
• Density | 35.81/km2 (92.7/sq mi) |
Demonym | Somali |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Area code | +251 |
ISO 3166 code | ET-SO |
HDI (2019) | 0.433[2] low · 10th of 11 |
The Somali Region (Somali: Deegaanka Soomaalida, Amharic: ሱማሌ ክልል, romanized: Sumalē Kilil, Arabic: المنطقة الصومالية), also known as Ogadenia (Soomaali Galbeed) (lit. 'Western Somalia')[3] and officially the Somali Regional State, is a regional state in eastern Ethiopia. Its territory is the largest.[4] The regional state borders the Ethiopian regions of Afar and Oromia to the west, as well as Djibouti to the north, Somalia to the northeast, east and south; and Kenya to the southwest.[5]
Jijiga is the capital of the Somali Region (Ogadenia).[6]
The Somali regional government is composed of the executive branch, led by the President; the legislative branch, which comprises the State Council; and the judicial branch, which is led by the State Supreme Court.