Abbreviation | Swedish: SFP Finnish: RKP, R |
---|---|
Chairperson | Anders Adlercreutz |
Secretary | Fredrik Guseff |
General Secretary | Hanna Seppä |
Parliamentary group leader | Otto Andersson (Member of the Finnish Parliament) |
Deputy chairs | Ramieza Mahdi Silja Borgarsdóttir Sandelin Sandra Bergqvist |
Chair of the party council | Eva Biaudet |
Founded | 1906 |
Headquarters | Simonkatu 8A, 00100 Helsinki, Finland |
Newspaper | Medborgarbladet |
Student wing | Liberala Studerande LSK[1] |
Youth wing | Svensk Ungdom |
Women's wing | Svenska Kvinnoförbundet[1] |
Membership (2016) | 30,000[2] |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre to centre-right |
European affiliation | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe |
European Parliament group | Renew Europe |
International affiliation | Liberal International |
Nordic affiliation | Centre Group |
Colours |
|
Eduskunta[a] | 10 / 200 |
European Parliament | 1 / 15 |
Municipalities | 463 / 8,859 |
County seats | 76 / 1,379 |
Website | |
www | |
The Swedish People's Party of Finland (SPP; Swedish: Svenska folkpartiet i Finland, SFP; Finnish: Suomen ruotsalainen kansanpuolue, RKP) is a Finnish political party founded in 1906. Its primary aim is to represent the interests of the minority Swedish-speaking population of Finland.[3][4][5] The party is currently a participant in the Government of Petteri Orpo, holding the posts of Minister of Education, Minister for European Affairs, and Minister of Youth, Sport and Physical Activity.
An ethnic catch-all party,[6] its main election issue since its inception has been the Swedish-speaking Finns' right to their own language while maintaining the official position of the Swedish language in Finland.[7] Ideologically, it is liberal,[8][9][10] social-liberal,[11] centrist,[12][13] and pro-European.[14] The party has been in a governmental position from 1979 to 2015 and again since 2019, with one or two seats in government, and has collaborated with both centre-right and centre-left parties in parliament.
The fact that both the Finnish centre-right and centre-left have needed the support from the party has meant that they have been able to affect politics of Finland on a larger scale than the party's actual size would suggest. The position of the Swedish language as one of two official languages in Finland and the Swedish-speaking minority's right to Swedish culture are two of the results of the party's influence in Finnish politics. The party is a member of the Liberal International, the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe, and Renew Europe. The youth organisation of the party is called Svensk Ungdom (Swedish Youth).
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