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Actually, i disagree with the point that the interest to the social aspects of imaginary worlds appeared first in 1940s. I think we should say it began from H.G. Wells. Remember his The Time Machine which claims the division of the humankind into two different races(Elois and Morlocks) as the completion of class inequality; his "When the Sleeper Wakes" despite lots of descriptions of engineering concernes the future society, its retreat from the democracy, etc.. (And his works are not out-of-dated.. Now it became a common idea, that any utopia has it's hidden "Morlocks".)
I also disagree. The social aspect of Science Fiction was present from the very beginning. In fact, Utopia and similar social speculations form the tradition from which the genre arose. Nor do I agree that social science fiction has fallen out of favour. The term may no longer be in use, but the novels of Kim Stanley Robinson, David Brin's Earth, and other authors continue the tradition. Burschik13:48, 6 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Ok. I would like also add the thread, concerning some of russian social sf, how it evolved. (Although, i'm not an expert in this field and probably miss something.)
Arkady and Boris Strugatsky, their Noon Universe -- Boris Strugatsky briefly describes it as "the world where they would want to live in", it's marked with high standarts of upbringing, and common style of life, "permeated" with spirit of exploration and joy of creative work. (It had also a serious influence on soviet society; as it was recently discussed in Computerra magazine many of currently working scientists or IT specialists were once inspired by their works.) {Although the questions discussed in Noon Universe novels cover a different range of problems.} Not an utopia, in fact. Some of their later works also discuss social things, but are much more pessimistic. E.g., Final circle of paradise reveals the world of consumption, in which forgetting "spiritual" things turned out to be a catastrophe for the society (e.g., leaded to spreading of electronical/psyonical narcotics), yet inhabitants of it don't see the catastrophe.
Ok... I think, the article still needs much of expanding. However, i think now East Bloc section 1) gained "historical" structure, and 2) doesn't describe only "totalitarian" science fiction. ellol15:35, 25 April 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Also, I must apologize for I must have missed some(many) books due to my moderate knowledge of science fiction. Feel free to add/change. ellol15:03, 17 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Well, I wonder if Lem is much more global then Strugaccy. Even if so, most of his books were written in People's Republic of Poland and show many characteristics of ssf genre in the East, so I think we can safely put him here.--Piotr Konieczny aka Prokonsul PiotrusTalk18:35, 17 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]