Tboung Khmum Kingdom ត្បូងឃ្មុំ (Khmer) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1300s – 1500s | |||||||||||||||
 Territory of the Tboung Khmum Kingdom in the 14th-16th centuries | |||||||||||||||
| Capital | Tboung Khmum | ||||||||||||||
| Common languages | Kuy language | ||||||||||||||
| Monarchy | |||||||||||||||
• 1470s | Chao Kuy | ||||||||||||||
| Historical era | Post-classical era | ||||||||||||||
• Decline of the Angkor | 1300s | ||||||||||||||
• Establishment | 1300s | ||||||||||||||
• Sent embassy to Ayutthaya | 1400s | ||||||||||||||
• Mentioned in Longvek Chronicle | 1470s | ||||||||||||||
• Annexed to Cambodia | 1500s | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Today part of | Cambodia, Laos, Thailand | ||||||||||||||
Tboung Khmum Kingdom (Khmer: ត្បូងឃ្មុំ [tɓoːŋ kʰmum]) was a former political entity of the Kuy people[1]: 21 [2] that existed around the 14th to 16th centuries in the central Mekong Valley,[2] covering some parts of present-day northeast Cambodia, southern Laos, and northeastern Thailand.[2] Its capital was annexed by Cambodia in the 16th century,[3]: 37 while the remaining communities in the north evolved into the multi-ethnolinguistic polities that later became part of Laos and Thailand.[3]: 37–38 [4]: 1–4, 11–12
Records of the Tboung Khmum Kingdom are limited. The only surviving evidence is the Longvek Chronicle, written by the Khmer king Ang Eng,[1]: 27–28 and it is sporadically mentioned in the Siamese royal text in the Ayutthaya and early Rattanakosin periods.[2][3]: 37–38
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