The Three-Body Problem (novel)

The Three-Body Problem
AuthorLiu Cixin
Original title三体
TranslatorKen Liu
LanguageChinese
SeriesRemembrance of Earth's Past
GenreHard science fiction
PublisherChongqing Press
Publication date
2008
Publication placeChina
Published in English
2014 by
Pages390
Awards
ISBN978-7-536-69293-0
Followed byThe Dark Forest 
The Three-Body Problem
Simplified Chinese三体
Traditional Chinese三體
Literal meaning"Three Body"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinSān tǐ
Bopomofoㄙㄢ ㄊㄧˇ
Wade–GilesSan1 t'i3
IPA[sán tʰì]
Wu
SuzhouneseSe thì
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationSāam tái
JyutpingSaam1 tai2
IPA[sam˥ tʰɐj˧˥]
Southern Min
Tâi-lôSam thé

The Three-Body Problem (Chinese: 三体; lit. 'three body') is a 2008 novel by the Chinese hard science fiction author Liu Cixin. It is the first novel in the Remembrance of Earth's Past trilogy.[1] The series portrays a fictional past, present, and future wherein Earth encounters an alien civilization from a nearby system of three Sun-like stars orbiting one another, a representative example of the three-body problem in orbital mechanics.

The story was originally serialized in Science Fiction World in 2006 before it was published as a standalone book in 2008.[2] In 2006, it received the Galaxy Award for Chinese science fiction.[3] In 2012, it was described as one of China's most successful full-length novels of the past two decades.[4] The English translation by Ken Liu was published by Tor Books in 2014.[5] That translation was the first novel by an Asian writer to win a Hugo Award for Best Novel;[6][7] it was also nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel.[8]

The book has been adapted into other media. In 2015, a Chinese film adaptation of the same name was in production, but it was never released. A Chinese TV series, Three-Body, released in early 2023 to critical success locally. An English-language Netflix series adaptation, 3 Body Problem, was released in March 2024.

  1. ^ Liu, Cixin (May 7, 2014). "The Worst of All Possible Universes and the Best of All Possible Earths: Three Body and Chinese Science Fiction". Tor.com. Archived from the original on May 8, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  2. ^ Yeung, Jessie. "Game of Thrones producers to adapt Chinese sci-fi 'The Three-Body Problem' for Netflix". CNN. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
  3. ^ Clute, John. "Yinhe Award" Archived 2017-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Science Fiction Encyclopedia, 3rd edition. Accessed November 21, 2017
  4. ^ Chen, Xihan (November 30, 2012). 《三体》选定英文版美国译者 [U.S. Translator Selected for English Version of 'Three Bodies'] (in Chinese). Xinhua. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013. Retrieved February 19, 2013.
  5. ^ "Three Body." Ken Liu Official Website. Retrieved on July 29, 2015.
  6. ^ "2015 Hugo Award Winners Announced". The Hugo Awards. August 22, 2015. Archived from the original on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
  7. ^ Chen, Andrea. "Out of this world: Chinese sci-fi author Liu Cixin is Asia's first writer to win Hugo award for best novel." South China Morning Post. Monday 24 August 2015. Retrieved on 27 August 2015.
  8. ^ "The Three-Body Problem by Cixin Liu (Published by Tor) Nominated for Best Novel in 2014". Nebula Awards. Retrieved October 27, 2022.

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