Thomas McKeown (physician)

Thomas McKeown
Born
Thomas McKeown

2 November 1912
Portadown, Northern Ireland
Died13 June 1988
Alma materUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver; McGill University, Montreal; Oxford University, UK
Known forMcKeown's thesis: The growth of population can be attributed to a decline in mortality from infectious diseases, primarily thanks to better nutrition, later also to better hygiene, and only marginally and late to medicine.
SpouseEsmé Joan Widdowson
Awards1976 Rock Carling Fellowship of the Nuffield Trust 1981 Honorary Doctorate of McGill University, Montreal, Canada
Scientific career
FieldsSocial medicine, Demography, Public Health, History of Medicine
InstitutionsUniversity of Birmingham (1945–1988)

Thomas McKeown (1912–1988) was a British physician, epidemiologist and historian of medicine.[1][2] Largely based on demographic data from England and Wales, McKeown argued that the population growth since the late eighteenth century was due to improving economic conditions, i.e. better nutrition, rather than to better hygiene, public health measures, and improved medicine.[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] This became known as the "McKeown thesis".[12][13][14]

  1. ^ Anonymous (1988). "T McKeown (obituary)" (PDF). British Medical Journal. 297: 129.
  2. ^ "Thomas McKeown". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
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  13. ^ Colgrove, James (2002). "The McKeown Thesis: A Historical Controversy and Its Enduring Influence". Am J Public Health. 92 (5): 725–9. doi:10.2105/ajph.92.5.725. PMC 1447153. PMID 11988435.
  14. ^ Grundy, Emily (2005). "Commentary: The McKeown debate: time for burial". Int. J. Epidemiol. 34 (3): 529–533. doi:10.1093/ije/dyh272. PMID 15465905.

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