Trash culture

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Trash culture refers to a broad category of artistic or entertainment expressions perceived as having a low cultural profile but possessing mass appeal. It encompasses media such as books, films, television shows, and music often criticized for their perceived lack of cultural value, reliance on sensationalism, and focus on commercial success. Emerging from the margins of mainstream culture, trash culture thrives on provocation and transgression, often celebrating the outrageous, the kitschy, and the taboo.^[1]

The term, which gained prominence in Western discourse during the 1980s, is often used pejoratively to dismiss material considered vulgar or in poor taste. However, some scholars and critics argue that trash culture offers valuable insights into societal norms, consumer habits, and identity, reflecting the tastes and behaviors of broader audiences. From reality television programs like Keeping Up with the Kardashians to campy cult films and exploitation cinema, trash culture blurs the boundaries between art and commerce, challenging traditional notions of refinement and cultural significance.