Elon Musk completed his acquisition of Twitter in October 2022; Musk acted as CEO of Twitter until June 2023 when he was succeeded by Linda Yaccarino . In a move that, despite Yaccarino's accession, was widely attributed to Musk,[ 1] [ 2] Twitter was rebranded to X on July 23, 2023,[ 3] and its domain name changed from twitter.com to x.com on May 17, 2024.[ 4]
Now operating as X, the platform closely resembles its predecessor but includes additional features such as long-form texts,[ 5] account monetization options,[ 6] audio-video calls,[ 7] integration with xAI 's Grok chatbot,[ 8] job search,[ 9] and a repurposing of the platform's verification system as a subscription premium .[ 10] Several legacy Twitter features were removed from the site after Musk acquired Twitter, including Circles,[ 11] NFT profile pictures,[ 12] and the experimental pronouns in profiles feature.[ 13] Musk aims to transform X into an "everything app", akin to WeChat .[ 14]
X has faced significant controversy post-rebranding. Issues such as the release of the Twitter Files , suspension of journalists' accounts , and temporary measures like labeling media outlets as "state-affiliated" and restricting their visibility have sparked criticism.[ 15] [ 16] Despite Musk stepping down as CEO , X continues to struggle with challenges such as viral misinformation ,[ 17] hate speech , and antisemitism controversies.[ 18] [ 19] In response to allegations it deemed unfair, X Corp. has pursued legal action against nonprofit organizations Media Matters and the Center for Countering Digital Hate .[ 15] [ 20]
^ Stokel-Walker, Chris. "Twitter's rebrand to X is destined to fail, critics say" . Fast Company . Archived from the original on August 31, 2024. Retrieved August 31, 2024 .
^ Feiner, Lauren (July 25, 2023). "Musk explains why he's rebranding Twitter to X: It's not just a name change" . CNBC. Retrieved August 31, 2024 .
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^ Aadeetya, S (March 9, 2024). "X Brings 'Articles' That Lets You Post Long-Form Content" . News18 . Archived from the original on March 10, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2024 .
^ "Elon Musk announces free premium features for X Accounts with over 2500 verified subscribers" . The New Indian Express . March 28, 2024. Archived from the original on April 8, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2024 .
^ The Hindu Bureau (March 2, 2024). "How to control your new audio and video call privacy settings on X" . The Hindu . Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2024 .
^ "Grok will be available to X Premium Plus subscribers next week: Elon Musk" . The Indian Express . November 23, 2023. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved June 8, 2024 .
^ "X, formerly Twitter, opens job search function to all users" . HR Dive . Archived from the original on February 12, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024 .
^ Gerken, Tom (April 4, 2024). "X gives free blue ticks to its most popular users" . BBC Home . Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2024 .
^ Peters, Jay (September 21, 2023). "X is shutting down Circles" . The Verge . Archived from the original on April 11, 2024. Retrieved June 11, 2024 .
^ Mehta, Ivan (January 10, 2024). "X removes support for NFT profile pictures" . TechCrunch . Archived from the original on June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 11, 2024 .
^ Manager, Social Media (March 31, 2024). "X Removes Pronoun Display Options on User Profiles" . Social Media Today . Archived from the original on April 8, 2024. Retrieved June 11, 2024 .
^ Ortutay, Barbara (May 25, 2023). "Elon Musk wants to build a digital town square. But his debut for DeSantis had a tech failure" . AP News . Archived from the original on November 23, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 .
^ a b Stempel, Jonathan (March 25, 2024). "Musk's X Corp loses lawsuit against hate speech watchdog" . Reuters . Retrieved June 9, 2024 .
^ Sengupta, Abhik (March 7, 2022). "Here's What Action Facebook, Twitter, TikTok and Others Are Taking During Russia-Ukraine War" . News18 . Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2024 .
^ "Influencers On X Profiting From Fake News On Israel-Gaza War: Report" . NDTV.com . February 22, 2019. Archived from the original on June 9, 2024. Retrieved June 9, 2024 .
^ Frenkel, Sheera; Myers, Steven Lee (November 15, 2023). "Antisemitic and Anti-Muslim Hate Speech Surges Across the Internet" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved June 9, 2024 .
^ Clayton, James (November 18, 2023). "X ad boycott gathers pace amid antisemitism storm" . BBC Home . Archived from the original on November 18, 2023. Retrieved June 9, 2024 .
^ "X sues Media Matters over report about ads appearing next to Nazi posts" . NBC News. November 21, 2023. Archived from the original on June 2, 2024. Retrieved June 9, 2024 .