Soyuz-2.1a preparing for the first launch from Vostochny in 2016 | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1 August 2011 |
Jurisdiction | Government of Russia |
Headquarters | Tsiolkovsky, Amur Oblast 51°53′04.39″N 128°20′05.2″E / 51.8845528°N 128.334778°E |
Parent agency | Roscosmos |
Map | |
The Vostochny Cosmodrome (Russian: Космодром Восточный, romanized: Kosmodrom Vostochnyy, lit. 'Eastern Spaceport') is a Russian space launch facility in the Amur Oblast, located above the 51st parallel north in the Russian Far East. It was built to help reduce Russia’s reliance on the Baikonur Cosmodrome which is located on land the Russian government leases from Kazakhstan. The civilian launch facility is operated by Roscosmos, the state corporation responsible for space flights. The facility was established in August 2011 and saw its first launch on 28 April 2016.