Yalo
يالو Yalu | |
---|---|
Village | |
Etymology: From Hebrew Ajalon, "Place of the fallow deer"[1] | |
Location within Mandatory Palestine | |
Coordinates: 31°50′31″N 35°01′24″E / 31.84194°N 35.02333°E | |
Palestine grid | 152/138 |
Geopolitical entity | Mandatory Palestine |
Subdistrict | Ramle |
Date of depopulation | 7 June 1967 |
Area | |
• Total | 14,992 dunams (14.992 km2 or 5.788 sq mi) |
Population (1961) | |
• Total | 1,644 |
Cause(s) of depopulation | Expulsion by Israeli forces |
Current Localities | Canada Park |
Yalo (Arabic: يالو, also transliterated Yalu) is a depopulated Palestinian Arab village located 13 kilometres southeast of Ramla.[2] Identified by Edward Robinson as the ancient Canaanite and Israelite city of Aijalon.[2][3] During the Middle Ages, it was the site of a Crusader castle, Castrum Arnaldi.
Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Jordan annexed the West Bank, including the village of Yalo.[4] Yalo's population increased dramatically owing to an influx of Palestinian refugees from neighbouring towns and villages depopulated during the war.
During the 1967 Six Day War, Israeli troops ethnically cleansed[5][6][7][8] Yalo and the village structures were eradicated. Yalo and the area surrounding Latrun were unilaterally annexed by Israel.[9][10] Subsequently, with donations from Canadian benefactors, the Jewish National Fund built a recreational space, Canada Park, which contains the former sites of Yalo and two other neighbouring villages, Dayr Ayyub and Imwas.[11][12]
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