![]() Backside of an English-language Yu-Gi-Oh! Trading Card Game card. | |
Other names | Yu-Gi-Oh! Official Card Game |
---|---|
Publishers | Japan and SEA: Konami North America and Europe: Upper Deck (2002−2008) Konami (2008−present) South Korea: Daewon China: Shanghai Windo Entertainment |
Publication | 4 February 1999 |
Genres | Collectible card game |
Players | 2 (1 vs. 1)[1] |
Age range | OCG: 12 and up (1999−2015) 9 and up (2015−present) TCG: 6 and up |
The Yu-Gi-Oh! Trading Card Game[a] is a collectible card game developed and published by Konami. Initially introduced in Kazuki Takahashi's iconic manga as a parody of Magic the Gathering during the manga's "variety tabletop horror" era as Magic & Wizards, the fictional game eventually evolved into Duel Monsters, which appears in portions of the manga franchise and is the central plot device throughout its various anime adaptations and spinoff series after it's introduction.[2] From there, after streamlining Takahashi's otherwise hyper-dramatized fictional ruleset, Duel Monsters was treated as a basis for the real life Yu-Gi-Oh! card game.
The trading card game was launched by Konami in 1999 in Japan and March 2002 in North America.[3] It was named the top selling trading card game in the world by Guinness World Records on July 7, 2009, having sold over 22 billion cards worldwide.[4] As of March 31, 2011, Konami Digital Entertainment Co., Ltd. Japan sold 25.2 billion cards globally since 1999.[5] As of January 2021[update], the game is estimated to have sold about 35 billion cards worldwide.[6][7] Yu-Gi-Oh! Speed Duel, a faster and simplified version of the game, was launched worldwide in January 2019. Another faster-paced variation, Yu-Gi-Oh! Rush Duel, launched in Japan in April 2020.
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