Babban kotun Koli na Amurka

Babban kotun Koli na Amurka
Bayanai
Iri	Kotun ƙoli da United States article III court (en)
Ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Aiki
Member count (en)	9 (1869)
Bangare na	United States federal courts (en)
Mulki
Shugaba	John Roberts (en)
Hedkwata	Washington, D.C. da Old Senate Chamber (en)
Subdivisions	Supreme Court Police (en) United States Supreme Court justice (en)
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira	1789
supremecourt.gov

Babban kotun Koli na Amurka, ( SCOTUS) ita ce babbar kotu a bangaren shari'ar tarayya na Amurka. Yana yana da matuƙar kuma sun fi mayar da ikon kotun] aukaka} iko a kan duk tarayya da jihar kotu lokuta da cewa unsa a batu na dokar tarayya, kuma na asali iko a kan kunkuntar kewayon lokuta, musamman "duk Cases shafi, Ambassadors, sauran jama'a ministocin da Consuls, da kuma waɗanda a cikin abin Jiha za ta zama Jam'iyya.^[1][2] Kotun tana da ikon bita na shari'a, ikon lalata doka don karya tanadin Tsarin Mulki . Hakanan tana da ikon soke umarnin shugaban ƙasa saboda sabawa Tsarin Mulki ko dokar doka .  Koyaya, yana iya yin aiki kawai a cikin mahallin shari'ar a wani yanki na doka wanda ke da ikon sa.

Kotun iya shirya lokuta da ciwon siyasa overtones amma ya yi mulki cewa shi ba ya da ikon yanke shawara maras justiciable siyasa tambayoyi.

1. ↑ Lawson, Gary; Seidman, Guy (2001). "When Did the Constitution Become Law?". Notre Dame Law Review. 77: 1–37.
2. ↑ U.S. Constitution, Article III, Section 2. This was narrowed by the Eleventh Amendment to exclude suits against states that are brought by persons who are not citizens of that state.