Ciwon daji na madaciya

Gallbladder cancer
Specialty	Oncology
Symptoms	Abdominal pain, Bloating, Fever, Unexplained weight loss, Nausea, Yellowing of the skin, although some people may have no symptoms[1]
Complications	Cancer spreading to other parts of the body
Usual onset	Above 65 years old[2]
Types	Adenocarcinoma (most common), Squamous cell carcinoma (more rare)[3]
Causes	Unknown[1]
Risk factors	History of Gallstones and other Gallbladder diseases
Diagnostic method	Blood tests, medical imaging, examination of the Bile duct
Differential diagnosis	Other types of cancer in the Digestive system
Treatment	Surgery, Radiation therapy, Chemotherapy[4]
Prognosis	Five-year survival rate ~19% (USA) (January, 2020)[5]
Frequency	~3,700 cases per year (USA)[6]
Deaths	~2,000 deaths per year (USA)[6]

Ciwon daji na madaciya wani ciwon daji ne wanda ba a cika gani ba tare da faruwar ƙasa da lokuta 2 a cikin mutane 100,000 a kowace shekara a Amurka. ^[7] Ya zama ruwan dare musamman a tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka, tsakiya da gabashin Turai, Japan da arewacin Indiya; haka nan ya zama ruwan dare a wasu kabilu misali Indiyawan Amurkawa da Hispanic. ^[8] Idan an gano shi da wuri, ana iya warkewa ta hanyar cire madaciyar wani ɓangaren hanta da kuma ƙwayoyin lymph masu alaƙa. Mafi yawan lokuta ana samun shi bayan bayyanar cututtuka kamar ciwon ciki, jaundice da amai, kuma ya yadu zuwa wasu gabobin kamar hanta.

Wani ciwon daji ne da ba kasafai ake tunanin yana da alaka da fitar duwatsun ciki ba, wanda kuma zai iya haifar da yin karfi na madaciyar, yanayin da aka sani da porcelain na madaciya shima ba kasafai bane. Wasu nazarin sun nuna cewa mutanen da ke da pocelain madaciyar suna da babban haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon daji na madaciyar, amma wasu nazarin suna tambayar wannan. Ra'ayin ba shi da kyau don farfadowa idan an gano ciwon daji bayan bayyanar cututtuka sun fara faruwa, tare da tsawon shekaru 5 na rayuwa kusan 3%.^{[ana buƙatar hujja]}

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1} "Gallbladder cancer - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic.
2. ↑ "Risk Factors for Gallbladder Cancer". www.cancer.org.
3. ↑ "Types of gallbladder cancer | Gallbladder cancer | Cancer Research UK".
4. ↑ "Gallbladder cancer - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic". Mayo Clinic.
5. ↑ "Gallbladder Cancer - Statistics". 25 June 2012.
6. ↑ ^{6.0 6.1} Henley, S. Jane; Weir, Hannah K.; Jim, Melissa A.; Watson, Meg; Richardson, Lisa C. (2015). "Gallbladder Cancer Incidence and Mortality, United States 1999–2011". Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. 24 (9): 1319–1326. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-0199. PMID 26070529. S2CID 886615.
7. ↑ "Gallbladder cancer - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic."Gallbladder cancer - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic.
8. ↑ "Risk Factors for Gallbladder Cancer". www.cancer.org.