Hakkin jarirai

Hakkin jarirai
Hakkokin Yan-adam
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	legal position of the conceived (en)

Haƙƙoƙin tayi sune haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a ko haƙƙoƙin doka na ɗan tayin a ƙarƙashin dokar halitta da ta farar hula. Kalmar haƙƙin tayi ya shigo cikin amfani da yawa bayan Roe v. Wade, babban shari'ar 1973 wanda ya halatta zubar da ciki a Amurka. ^{[1] [2]} Tunanin haƙƙoƙin tayi ya samo asali don haɗa da lamuran rashin amfani da kayan haihuwa na uwa, gami da matsalar shan barasa da rashin amfani da opioid . ^[3] Yawancin sharuɗɗan kare haƙƙin ɗan adam na ƙasa da ƙasa "sun yi watsi da da'awar cewa ya kamata 'yancin ɗan adam ya haɗa tun daga cikin ciki ko kowane lokaci kafin haihuwa." ^[4] Yayin da akasarin ka'idodin haƙƙin ɗan adam na duniya ba su da haɗaɗɗun ɗan tayin a matsayin mutum don dalilai na haƙƙin ɗan adam, ana ba ɗan tayin haƙƙoƙi daban-daban a cikin kundin tsarin mulki da dokokin farar hula na ƙasashe da yawa. ^[5]

1. ↑ name="marsh">Marsh, FH (1997). "Abortion and the law: the Supreme Court, privacy, and abortion". Advances in Bioethics. 2: 107–23. PMID 12348324.
2. ↑ Benshoof, J (22 January 1998). "Sex, lies, and stereotypes". Reproductive Freedom News. 7 (1): 2–3. PMID 12293725.
3. ↑ Erin N. Linder (2005). "Punishing prenatal alcohol abuse: the problems inherent in utilizing civil commitment to address addiction" (PDF). University of Illinois Law Review. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 February 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.
4. ↑ Copelon, Rhonda; Zampas, Christina; Brusie, Elizabeth; deVore, Jacqueline (January 2005). "Human Rights Begin at Birth: International Law and the Claim of Fetal Rights". Reproductive Health Matters. 13 (26): 120–129. doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(05)26218-3. PMID 16291493. S2CID 33649988. In the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the foundation of human rights, the text and negotiating history of the "right to life" explicitly premises human rights on birth. Likewise, other international and regional human rights treaties, as drafted and/or subsequently interpreted, clearly reject claims that human rights should attach from conception or any time before birth. They also recognise that women's right to life and other human rights are at stake where restrictive abortion laws are in place.
5. ↑ Boland, Reed; Katzive, Laura (September 2008). "Developments in Laws on Induced Abortion: 1998-2007". International Family Planning Perspectives. 34 (3): 110–120. doi:10.1363/3411008. PMID 18957353.