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 Harshen alamar kauye | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
deaf sign language (en)  |
Harshen alamar kauye, ko alamar ƙauye, wanda kuma aka sani da yaren kurame, harshe ne na cikin gida na gida wanda kurma da masu ji suke amfani da su a cikin yanki mai yawan kamuwa da kururuwa . Meir et al. ayyana harshen alamar ƙauye a matsayin wanda "taso a cikin wata al'umma mai wanzuwa, wacce ba ta da kyau, inda ake haihuwar yara da dama a cikinta." [1] Kalmar "harshen alamar karkara" yana nufin kusan ra'ayi ɗaya. [2] A lokuta da yawa, yaren kurame ana sanin yaren kurame a ko'ina cikin al'umma ta wani yanki mai yawa na yawan ji. Gabaɗaya waɗannan harsunan sun haɗa da alamomin da aka samo daga ishara da masu saurare suke amfani da su, ta yadda harsunan kurame da ke makwabtaka da ƙauyen za su kasance da kamanceceniya da ƙamus ba tare da suna da alaƙa da gaske ba, saboda kamanceceniya na cikin gida a al'adun gargajiya waɗanda suka gabaci harsunan alamar. Yawancin harsunan kurame na ƙauye suna cikin haɗari saboda yaɗuwar ilimi ga kurame, waɗanda ke amfani da ko samar da harsunan kurame na al'umma, kamar yaren kurame na ƙasa ko na waje.
Lokacin da ba a raba harshe tare da ƙauye ko jama'ar ji gaba ɗaya, amma ana amfani da shi a cikin wasu iyalai da abokansu kawai, ana iya bambanta shi azaman yaren kurame na iyali . A irin waɗannan lokuta, yawancin masu sa hannun sauraron ji na iya zama masu jin yaren, idan sun kasance membobin ɗayan waɗannan iyalai, ko kuma sun sami shi tun suna ƙanana.
- ↑ (Patricia Elizabeth ed.). Missing or empty
|title=(help) - ↑ Ulrike Zeshan, Cesar Ernesto Escobedo Delgado, Hasan Dikyuva, Sibaji Panda, and Connie de Vos. 2013. Cardinal numerals in rural sign languages: Approaching cross-modal typology. Linguistic Typology 17: 357–396.