Back Такалік-Абах Byelorussian Takalik Abaj Catalan Abaj Takalik CEB Takalik Abaj Czech Takalik Abaj German Takalik Abaj English Takalik Abaj Esperanto Takalik Abaj Spanish Takalik Abaj French טקליק אבח HE
 Takalik Abaj | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
archaeological site (en)  da national park of Guatemala (en) | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Al'ada |
Maya civilization (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Guatemala (ƙasa) | |||
| Heritage designation (en) | Muhimman Guraren Tarihi na Duniya | |||
| World Heritage criteria (en) |
(ii) (en) da (iii) (en) | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Guatemala (ƙasa) | |||
| Department of Guatemala (en) | Retalhuleu Department (en) | |||
| Municipality of Guatemala (en) | El Asintal (en) | |||
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 Ka duba wannan shafin domin sanin yanda zaka gyara wannan mukalar Koyon rubuta mukala  Akwai yuwar admin ya goge wannan shafin matukar ba'a inganta ta ba. |
Tak'alik Ab'aj (/tɑːkəˈliːk əˈbɑː/; lafazin Mayan: [takʼaˈlik aˀ'ɓaχ] (listen); Mutanen Espanya: [takaˈlik aˈβax]) wuri ne na kayan tarihi na pre-Columbian a Guatemala. A da ana kiranta Abaj Takalik; tsohon sunanta na iya kasancewa Kooja. Yana ɗayan rukunin rukunin Mesoamerican da yawa tare da fasalin Olmec da Maya. Shafin ya bunƙasa a cikin lokutan Preclassic da Classic, daga karni na 9 BC har zuwa aƙalla karni na 10 AD, kuma ya kasance muhimmiyar cibiyar kasuwanci, [1] kasuwanci tare da Kaminaljuyu da Chocolá. Bincike ya nuna cewa yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da aka sassaka kayan tarihi a bakin tekun Pacific.[2] Abubuwan sassaƙaƙƙen salon Olmec sun haɗa da yiwuwar babban kai, petroglyphs da sauransu.[3] Gidan yanar gizon yana da ɗayan mafi girma na zane-zanen salon Olmec a wajen Tekun Mexico.[3]
Takalik Abaj shine wakilin farkon furen al'adun Maya wanda ya faru kusan 400 BC. [1] Wurin ya haɗa da kabarin sarauta na Maya da misalan rubutun rubutun Maya waɗanda ke cikin farkon daga yankin Maya. Ana ci gaba da tonon sililin a wurin; Babban gine-ginen gine-gine da kuma al'adar sassaka masu tsayi a cikin salo daban-daban suna nuna wurin yana da mahimmanci. [2]
Abubuwan da aka samo daga wurin sun nuna tuntuɓar babban birni mai nisa na Teotihuacan a cikin kwarin Mexico kuma yana nuna cewa Takalik Abaj ta ci shi ko kuma abokansa[1]. Takalik Abaj yana da alaƙa da hanyoyin kasuwanci na Maya mai nisa waɗanda suka canza tsawon lokaci amma sun ba da damar birnin ya shiga cikin hanyar sadarwar kasuwanci da ta haɗa da tsaunukan Guatemalan da filin tekun Pacific daga Mexico zuwa El Salvador.
Takalik Abaj babban birni ne mai girma tare da manyan gine-ginen da aka taru zuwa manyan rukunoni huɗu waɗanda aka baje ko'ina cikin filaye tara. Yayin da wasu daga cikin waɗannan siffofi ne na halitta, wasu kuma gine-ginen wucin gadi ne da ke buƙatar saka hannun jari mai yawa a cikin aiki da kayan aiki.[1] Wurin ya ƙunshi nagartaccen tsarin magudanar ruwa da kuma tarin kayan tarihi na sassaka.