Yaren Taino

Yaren Taino
Dangin harshen	abu abstract entity (en) languoid (en) language (en) human language (en) indigenous language (en) Indigenous languages of the Americas (en) indigenous language of South America (en) Harsunan Arawak Ta-Arawakan (en) Yaren Taino
Baƙaƙen rubutu	no value
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	tnq
Glottolog	tain1254[1]

Taíno wani yaren Arawakan ne wanda mutanen Taíno na Caribbean ke magana. A lokacin hulɗar Mutanen Espanya, ita ce yaren da aka fi sani da shi a duk faɗin Caribbean. Classic Taíno (Taíno daidai) yare ne na asalin kabilun Taíno da ke zaune a arewacin Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Turks da Caicos Islands, da kuma mafi yawan Hispaniola, kuma suna fadada zuwa Cuba. Yaren Ciboney ba shi da tabbaci, amma tushen mulkin mallaka ya nuna cewa yayi kama da Classic Taíno, kuma ana magana da shi a yankunan yammacin Hispaniola, Bahamas, Jamaica, da mafi yawan Cuba.

A ƙarshen karni na 15, Taíno ya kori harsunan farko, sai dai a yammacin Cuba da aljihuna a cikin Hispaniola. Kamar yadda al'adun Taíno ya ragu a lokacin mulkin mallaka na Mutanen Espanya, harshen Mutanen Espanya da wasu harsunan Turai, kamar Ingilishi da Faransanci sun maye gurbin harshen. An yi imanin cewa ya ɓace a cikin shekaru 100 na tuntuɓar, amma mai yiwuwa ya ci gaba da magana a cikin keɓaɓɓen aljihu a cikin Caribbean har zuwa karni na 19. A matsayin harshen asali na farko da Turawa suka ci karo da shi a cikin Amurka, shi ne babban tushen sabbin kalmomi da aka aro cikin harsunan Turai.

1. ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Taino". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.