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| Yaren Akan | |
|---|---|
| akan — Akan | |
'Yan asalin magana |
harshen asali: 11,000,000 (2007) 8,314,600 (2004) |
| Baƙaƙen boko | |
| Lamban rijistar harshe | |
| ISO 639-1 |
ak |
| ISO 639-2 |
aka |
| ISO 639-3 |
aka |
| Glottolog |
da akan1251 akan1250 da akan1251[1] |
| Yaren Akan | |
|---|---|
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| Lamban rijistar harshe | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
Akan ne Harshen Tsakiyar Tano kuma babba harshe na Akan mutane na Ghana, magana a kan da yawa daga kudancin rabin na Ghana. Kimanin kashi 80% na jama'ar ƙasar na iya magana da Akan, kuma kusan kashi 44% na 'yan ƙasar Ghana masu magana ne na asali. Ana kuma magana da shi a sassan Cote d'Ivoire.
Yaruka hudu da aka ɓullo da yadda wallafe-wallafen matsayin da jinsin orthographies: Fante, Bono, Asante, kuma Akuapem, tare da aka sani da Twi. wanda, duk da cewa ana iya fahimtar juna,[2] ba a iya samunsu a rubuce ba ga masu magana da wasu ƙa'idodi har sai lokacin da Kwamitin Akan Yaren Akan Ilimin Tarihin Akan (AOC) ya sami ci gaba na ɗabi'ar Akan a 1978, bisa akasari akan Akuapem Twi. Ana amfani da wannan rubutun a matsayin matsakaiciyar koyarwa a makarantar firamare ta masu magana da wasu yarukan Central Tano da yawa, kamar Akyem, Anyi, Sehwi, Fante, Ahanta, sannan da kuma yaren Guang . Kwamitin Akantoci na Akan yayi aiki akan ƙirƙirar daidaitaccen rubutun rubutun.
Tare da cinikin bayi na tekun Atlantika, an gabatar da harshen ga yankin Caribbean da Kudancin Amurka, musamman a Suriname, wanda Ndyuka ke magana da shi, da kuma Jamaica, wanda Maroons na Jamaica ke magana, wanda kuma ake kira Coromantee. Al'adar zuriyar bayi da suka tsere a cikin yankin Suriname da Maroons a Jamaica har yanzu suna riƙe da tasirin wannan harshe, gami da al'adar sanya sunan Akan na raɗa yara bayan ranar makon da aka haife su, misali Akwasi/Kwasi don yaro ko Akosua ga yarinyar da aka haifa a ranar Lahadi. A cikin Jamaicaa da Suriname, labaran Anansi gizo-gizo har yanzu sanannun mutane ne.[2].
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). da akan1251 "Yaren Akan" Check
|chapterurl=value (help). Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. - ↑ 2.0 2.1 The Brong (Bono) dialect of Akan” by Florence Abena Dolphyne University of Ghana, Legon 1979.