Federasyen Rusia
Российская Федерация (Rusia ) Anthem: Государственный гимн Российской Федерации Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii "State Anthem of the Russian Federation "
Recognized territory of Russia is shown in dark green; claimed and disputed territory is shown in light green.
[ lower-alpha 1]
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Moscow 55°45′21″N 37°37′02″E / 55.75583°N 37.61722°E / 55.75583; 37.61722 Official and national language Russian [ 3] Recognised regional languages 35 regional official languages [ 4] Raban bansa (2021; including Russia and Crimea)
[ 5] Pengarap Demonim Russian Perintah Federal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship[ 9] [ 10] [ 11] [ 12] Vladimir Putin Mikhail Mishustin
Dewan Undangan Negeri Federal Assembly Federation Council State Duma 882 1157 1282 16 January 1547 2 November 1721 15 March 1917 30 December 1922 12 June 1990 12 December 1991 12 December 1993 8 December 1999
• Pemesai
17,098,246 km2 (6,601,670 bt2 )[ 13] (within internationally recognised borders) • Ai (%)
13[ 14] (including swamps) • 2024 estimate
146,150,789[ 15]
(including Crimea)[ 16]
143,679,916
(excluding Crimea)
(9th )• Pemayuh tubuh
8.4/km2 (21.8/sq mi) (187th ) GDP (PPP ) 2024 estimate • Total
$5.473 trillion[ 17] (6th )• Per capita
$38,292[ 17] (60th )GDP (nominal) 2024 estimate • Total
$2.057 trillion[ 17] (11th )• Per capita
$14,391[ 17] (65th )Gini (2020) 36.0[ 18] medium HDI (2022) 0.821[ 19] very high · 56th Mata duit Ruble (₽ ) (RUB )Zon jam UTC +2 to +12Tisi deriba right Kod talipaun +7 TLD Internet
Rusia, tauka dikumbai enggau resmi, Federasyen Rusia , ia nya siti menua ti ngerentas benua ti bepalan ba Eropah Timur enggau Asia Utara .
↑ Pifer, Steven (17 March 2020). "Crimea: Six years after illegal annexation" . Brookings Institution . Archived from the original on 14 April 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2021 .
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↑ Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
↑ "What Languages Are Spoken in Russia?" . WorldAtlas . 1 August 2017. Archived from the original on 19 February 2024. Retrieved 19 February 2024 .
↑ "Национальный состав населения" . Federal State Statistics Service . Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022 .
↑ Shevchenko, Nikolay (21 February 2018). "Check out Russia's Kalmykia: The only region in Europe where Buddhism rules the roost" . Russia Beyond . Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2023 .
↑ "Русская православная церковь" (in Rusia). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). 2 May 2024. Archived from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024 .
↑ "Русская православная церковь" (in Rusia). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). 2 May 2024. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024 .
↑ Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
↑ "Russia: Freedom in the World 2023 Country Report" . Freedom House . 9 March 2023. Archived from the original on 11 March 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023 .
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↑ "World Statistics Pocketbook 2016 edition" (PDF) . United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Statistics Division. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2018 .
↑ "The Russian federation: general characteristics" . Federal State Statistics Service . Archived from the original on 28 July 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2008 .
↑ Including 2,470,873 people living on the annexed Crimean Peninsula
↑ Оценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2024 г. и в среднем за 2023 г. и компоненты её изменения [Estimates of the resident population as of January 1, 2024 and averaged over 2023 and the components of change] (XLSX) . Russian Federal State Statistics Service (in Rusia). Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 22 June 2024 .
↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Russia)" . www.imf.org . International Monetary Fund . 16 April 2024. Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024 .
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate) – Russian Federation" . World Bank. Archived from the original on 20 April 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2022 .
↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in Inggeris). United Nations Development Programme . 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024 .
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