Bahasa Raetia

Rumpun bahasa
	Tirenia Raetia; ; bahasa manusia Tirenia Raetia ; ; ; ;

Bahasa Raetia
Raetik
Bahasa Raetia Raetik
Dituturkan di	Raetia
Wilayah	Pegunungan Alpen bagian timur
Etnis	Suku Raetia
Era	hingga abad ke-1 SM
Rumpun bahasa
Rumpun bahasa
	Tirenia Raetia; ; bahasa manusia Tirenia Raetia ; ; ; ;
Sistem penulisan	Alfabet Italik Kuno
Kode bahasa
ISO 639-3	xrr
LINGUIST List	xrr
Glottolog	raet1238
IETF	xrr
Status pemertahanan
Status pemertahanan
	Punah; EXSingkatan dari Extinct (Punah) Terancam; CRSingkatan dari Critically endangered (Terancam Kritis) SESingkatan dari Severely endangered (Terancam berat) DESingkatan dari Devinitely endangered (Terancam) VUSingkatan dari Vulnerable (Rentan) Aman; NESingkatan dari Not Endangered (Tidak terancam) ICHEL Red Book: Extinct Raetia diklasifikasikan sebagai bahasa yang telah punah (EX) pada Atlas Bahasa-Bahasa di Dunia yang Terancam Kepunahan
Lokasi penuturan
	Lokasi penuturan Bahasa Raetia
	Peta bahasa lain
	Portal Bahasa
	L • B • PW

Bahasa Raetia adalah bahasa yang pernah dituturkan di Raetia, Pegunungan Alpen bagian timur pada masa Pra-Romawi dan Romawi Kuno.^[5] Bahasa ini memiliki bukti tertulis pada lebih dari 200 prasasti yang ditulis dari abad ke-5 hingga abad ke-1 SM, yang ditemukan di Italia bagian utara, Slovenia, dan Austria bagian barat,^[6]^[7] yang menggunakan Alfabet Italik Kuno.^[8] Sebagian pakar menerima Raetia berkerabat dengan bahasa Etruria.^[9]

^ Raetia at MultiTree on the Linguist List
^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Raetic". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
^ "UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris, Prancis, Spanyol, Rusia, and Tionghoa). UNESCO. 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2011.
^ "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 31 Mei 2022. Diakses tanggal 31 Mei 2022.
^ Silvestri, M.; Tomezzoli, G. (2007). Linguistic distances between Rhaetian, Venetic, Latin and Slovenian languages (PDF). Proc. Int'l Topical Conf. Origin of Europeans. hlm. 184–190. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2022-09-23.
^ "The Raetic alphabets".
^ Marchesini, Simona. "Raetic – writing systems". Mnamon.
^ Salomon 2020.
^ Wallace, Rex E. (2010). "Italy, Languages of". Dalam Gagarin, Michael. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome (dalam bahasa English). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. hlm. 97–102. doi:10.1093/acref/9780195170726.001.0001. ISBN 9780195170726. Etruscan origins lie in the distant past. Despite the claim by Herodotus, who wrote that Etruscans migrated to Italy from Lydia in the eastern Mediterranean, there is no material or linguistic evidence to support this. Etruscan material culture developed in an unbroken chain from Bronze Age antecedents. As for linguistic relationships, Lydian is an Indo-European language. Lemnian, which is attested by a few inscriptions discovered near Kamania on the island of Lemnos, was a dialect of Etruscan introduced to the island by commercial adventurers. Linguistic similarities connecting Etruscan with Raetic, a language spoken in the sub-Alpine regions of northeastern Italy, further militate against the idea of eastern origins.

[linglist-1] Raetia at MultiTree on the Linguist List

[Glottolog-2] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Raetic". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[3] "UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris, Prancis, Spanyol, Rusia, and Tionghoa). UNESCO. 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2011.

[4] "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 31 Mei 2022. Diakses tanggal 31 Mei 2022.

[5] Silvestri, M.; Tomezzoli, G. (2007). Linguistic distances between Rhaetian, Venetic, Latin and Slovenian languages (PDF). Proc. Int'l Topical Conf. Origin of Europeans. hlm. 184–190. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2022-09-23.

[6] "The Raetic alphabets".

[:1-7] Marchesini, Simona. "Raetic – writing systems". Mnamon.

[FOOTNOTESalomon2020-8] Salomon 2020.

[Wallace2010-9] Wallace, Rex E. (2010). "Italy, Languages of". Dalam Gagarin, Michael. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome (dalam bahasa English). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. hlm. 97–102. doi:10.1093/acref/9780195170726.001.0001. ISBN 9780195170726. Etruscan origins lie in the distant past. Despite the claim by Herodotus, who wrote that Etruscans migrated to Italy from Lydia in the eastern Mediterranean, there is no material or linguistic evidence to support this. Etruscan material culture developed in an unbroken chain from Bronze Age antecedents. As for linguistic relationships, Lydian is an Indo-European language. Lemnian, which is attested by a few inscriptions discovered near Kamania on the island of Lemnos, was a dialect of Etruscan introduced to the island by commercial adventurers. Linguistic similarities connecting Etruscan with Raetic, a language spoken in the sub-Alpine regions of northeastern Italy, further militate against the idea of eastern origins.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

Bahasa Raetia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · View on Wikipedia