Volterra

Volterra
Città di Volterra
Koordinat: 43°24′N 10°52′E / 43.400°N 10.867°E / 43.400; 10.867
Luas
 • Total252 km2 (97 sq mi)
Ketinggian
531 m (1,742 ft)
Populasi
 (1 Januari 2016)[1]
 • Total10.519
DemonimVolterrani
Kode area telepon0588
Situs webSitus web resmi
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Volterra (pelafalan dalam bahasa Italia: [volˈtɛrra]) adalah sebuah kota yang dikelilingi tembok di puncak bukit di Provinsi Toscana, Italia. Kota ini memiliki sejarah yang panjang dari abad kedelapan SM,[2][3][4] sehingga di kota ini terdapat peninggalan Etruska, Romawi, dan Abad Pertengahan.[5] Orang Etruska kuno mengenal Volterra dengan sebutan Velathri atau Vlathri,[6] sementara orang Romawi meynebutnya Volaterrae.[7]

  1. ^ Data dari Istat
  2. ^ David Bershad; Carolina Mangone; Irving Hexham (2001). The Christian Travelers Guide to Italy. Harper Collins. hlm. 220–. ISBN 978-0-310-22573-7. The famed local industry, working alabaster, has also proved an enduring industry in Volterra. Begun in the 8th century B.C., alabaster carving continues today as the traditional Volterran trade. The prehistoric Villanovan settlement (9th century ... 
  3. ^ DK (1 May 2014). Eyewitness Travel Family Guide Italy. Dorling Kindersley Limited. hlm. 202–. ISBN 978-1-4093-5398-0. Truly ancient clifftop city Volterra is perhaps the most dramatic and unusual city in the region. Founded by the Etruscans in the 8th century BC, it is perched on a high plateau of volcanic rock and surrounded by medieval walls, some ... 
  4. ^ Insight Guides (2 November 2015). Insight Guides: Tuscany. APA. hlm. 524–. ISBN 978-1-78005-543-5. These include Etruscan (8th–2nd century BC) sites at Volterra, Fiesole, Arezzo, Chiusi, Vetulonia and on the island of Elba. There is an archaeological museum in Florence, and other museums in Volterra, Chiusi, Cortona, Asciano, Grosseto ... 
  5. ^ Lorenzo Aulo Cecina; Flaminio Dal Borgo (1758). Notizie istoriche della città di Volterra, alle quali si aggiunge la serie de' podestà, e capitani del popolo di essa (dalam bahasa Italian). Per G. P. Giovannelli. hlm. 65–. Luglio furono lette alla presenza degli Anziani, e del Consiglio Generale di Volterra le lettere del Conte Guido da Monfort Vicario del Rè, nelle quali veniva comandato, che il Comune di Volterra pagasse ciò, che doveva alla Regia Camera per ... 
  6. ^ D. H. Lawrence (16 April 2013). Etruscan Places. Read Books Limited. hlm. 97–. ISBN 978-1-4474-8782-1. The great hilltop or headland on which Etruscan "Volterra," Velathri, Vlathri, once stood spreads out jaggedly, with deepcleft valleys in between, more or less in view, spreading two or three miles away. It is something like a hand, the bluff steep ... 
  7. ^ D. H. Lawrence; Simonetta de Filippis (11 July 2002). Sketches of Etruscan Places and Other Italian Essays. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 315–. ISBN 978-0-521-00701-6. Volterra Velathri in Etruscan, Volaterrae in Latin; it flourished between the 4th and the ist centuries BC. In 298 BC the town yielded without resistance to the Romans and maintained a major role amongst the centres of n. Etruria up to the ... 

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