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Denmark

Bandera Denmark

Denmark adolah sabuah nagara konstituen Nordik di Eropa Utara. Nagara ko bagian metropolitan dan konstituen Karajaan Denmark tapadek, sabuah nagara kasatuan konstitusional nan mancakuik wilayah otonom Kapulauan Faroe jo Greenland di Samudra Atlantik Utara.[1] Metropolitan Denmark adolah nagara Skandinavia paliang selatan, talatak di barat daya jo selatan Swedia, di selatan Norwegia, jo utara Jerman, nan babagi tanah pendek jo satu-satunyo parbatasan.

Denmark tadiri dari bagian utara samananjung Jutlandia sarato kapulauan jo 406 pulau.[2] Dari jumlah ko, pulau tagadang adolah Selandia, dimano ibu kota Kopenhagen barado, diikuik i Pulau Juntlandia Utara, Funen, jo Lolland.[3] Nagara ko data jo saketek katinggian, punyo katinggian rato-rato di ateh parmukaan lauik 31 meter (32 kaki). Titiak alami tatinggi adolah Møllehøj, nan bakatinggian 170, 86 meter (560,56 kaki).[4] Denmark punyo iklim sadang, ditandoi dek musim dingin ringan, dengan suho rato-rato di bulan Januari 1,5 °C (34,7 °F), jo musim paneh nan sajuak, dengan suhu rato-rato di bulan Agustus 17,2 °C (63,0 °F).[5]

Politik di Denmark bajalan di bawah karangko nan diatur dalam Konstitusi Denmark. Patamo kali ditulih pado tahun 1849, nan mandirian nagara badaulaik dalam bantuak monarki konstitusional, sarato sistem parlementer perwakialan. Rajo sacaro rasmi mamacik kuaso eksekutif jo mamimpin Dewan Nagara (dewan rahasio).[6][7] Dalam praktiknyo, tugas monarki basifat sangaik representatif jo seremonial, takah pengangkatan jo pambarhantian rasmi Pardano Mentari jo menteri Pamarentahan lainnyo.[8] Rajo indak batangguang jawab ateh tindakannyo, jo pribadi mereka adolah kiramaik.[9] Rajo katurunan Ratu Margrethe II alah manjadi kapalo nagara sajak 14 Januari 1972.

Populasi Denmark, sabagaimano didaftarkan oleh Statistik Denmark, adolah 5,82 juta pado April 2020.[10] Denmark punyo salah ciek populasi tatuo di dunia, jo usia rato-rato 41,9 tahun,[11] jo 0,97 laki-laki per padusi.

  1. ↑ *Benedikter, Thomas (19 June 2006). "The working autonomies in Europe". Society for Threatened Peoples. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 March 2008. Diakses tanggal 8 June 2012. Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories 
    • Ackrén, Maria (November 2017). "Greenland". Autonomy Arrangements in the World. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 August 2019. Diakses tanggal 30 August 2019. Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark. 
    • "Greenland". International Cooperation and Development (dalam bahasa Inggris). European Commission. 3 June 2013. Diakses tanggal 27 August 2019. Greenland [...] is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark 
  2. ↑ "Denmark in numbers 2010" (PDF). Statistics Denmark. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 18 April 2013. Diakses tanggal 2 May 2013. 
  3. ↑ "Facts and Figures Archived 30 June 2010 di Wayback Machine.", Danish Defence, Defence Command Denmark. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
  4. ↑ "Nyt højeste punkt i Danmark" (dalam bahasa Dansk). Danish Geodata Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 May 2014. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2014. 
  5. ↑ "Climate Normals for Denmark". Danish Meteorological Institute. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 January 2015. Diakses tanggal 2 January 2015.  Figures, labelled in Danish: First plot is the whole country; Nedbør=Precipitation, Nedbørdage=Precipitation days (>1 mm), (Dag/Middel/Nat)temp.=(Daytime/Average/Nighttime) temperature, Solskinstimer=Hours of sunshine.
  6. ↑ "The executive power is vested in the King." The Constitution of Denmark – Section 3. Archived 10 July 2011 di Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ "The body of Ministers shall form the Council of State, in which the Successor to the Throne shall have a seat when he is of age. The Council of State shall be presided over by the King ..." The Constitution of Denmark – Section 17. Archived 10 July 2011 di Wayback Machine.
  8. ↑ The Monarchy today Archived 15 February 2015 di Wayback Machine. – The Danish Monarchy (kongehuset.dk). Access date: 16 June 2012
  9. ↑ "The King shall not be answerable for his actions; his person shall be sacrosanct." The Constitution of Denmark – Section 13. Archived 10 July 2011 di Wayback Machine.
  10. ↑ "Population at the first day of the quarter by municipality, sex, age, marital status, ancestry, country of origin and citizenship". Statistics Denmark. Diakses tanggal 2 October 2020. January 2020 
  11. ↑ "World Factbook EUROPE : DENMARK", The World Factbook, 12 July 2018 
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