Back Plaid Cymru Afrikaans بليد كيمري Arabic Pleyd Kamri Azerbaijani Plaid Cymru BAR Партыя Уэльса Byelorussian Партыя Ўэйлза BE-X-OLD প্লেইড কামরি Bengali/Bangla Plaid Cymru Breton Plaid Cymru Catalan Plaid Cymru Czech
Plaid Cymru – Party of Wales | |
|---|---|
| Fail:Plaid Cymru logo.svg | |
| Ditubuhkan | 5 Ogos 1925 |
| Ideologi | Nasionalisme Wales Kemerdekaan Wales[1][2] Nasionalisme awam[3] Regionalisme[4] Sosialisme demokratik[5][6][7] Demokrasi sosial[5][8][1] Faham persekitaran[3][7] Pro-Eropah |
| Penggabungan Eropah | European Free Alliance |
| Kumpulan Parlimen Eropah | Greens/EFA |
| Warna | Hijau |
| Perwakilan Wales dalam Dewan Rakyat | 4 / 40
|
| Dewan Pertuanan[9] | Templat:HOL PC / Templat:HOLtotal
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| Perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen Eropah | 1 / 4
|
| Perhimpunan Kebangsaan Wales | 10 / 60
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| Kerajaan tempatan Wales[10] | 202 / 1,254
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| Police and Crime Commissioner | 2 / 4
|
Plaid Cymru [pla-id kĕm-ri] (nama rasminya: Plaid Cymru – Party of Wales) ialah sebuah parti politik berfahaman demokrasi sosial di negeri Wales yang menyokong kemerdekaan negeri tersebut daripada kesatuan United Kingdom sambil mengekalkan status dan perwakilannya dalam Kesatuan Eropah.[11][12]
Setakat tahun 2018, parti ini memegang satu perempat kerusi perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen Eropah, 4 daripada 40 kerusi perwakilan Wales dalam Parlimen United Kingdom, 10 daripada 60 kerusi Perhimpunan Kebangsaan Wales, serta 202 daripada 1,264 majlis kerajaan tempatan.[13]
- ^ a b Wolfram Nordsieck. "Parties and Elections in Europe". parties-and-elections.eu.
- ^ Programme for Opposition. p.4. Accessed via the official Plaid Cymru website. Accessed on 30 August 2017.
- ^ a b Hamilton, Paul (2008). "Nationalism and Environmentalism". Nations and Nationalism: A Global Historical Overview. ABC-CLIO. 3: 881CS1 maint: postscript (link)
- ^ Frans Schrijver (2006). Regionalism After Regionalisation: Spain, France and the United Kingdom. Amsterdam University Press. m/s. 261–290. ISBN 978-90-5629-428-1.
- ^ a b Schrijver, Frans (2006). "Regionalism After Regionalisation: Spain, France and the United Kingdom". Amsterdam University Press: 330 Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ Siaroff, Alan (2000). "Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945". Garland: 467 Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ a b Elias, Anwen (2006). "From 'full national status' to 'independence' in Europe: The case of Plaid Cymru — the Party of Wales". European Integration and the Nationalities Question. Routledge: 194 Cite has empty unknown parameter:
|1=(bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ Driver, Stephen (2011). "Understanding British Party Politics". Polity Press: 176 Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "Lords by party and type of peerage". UK Parliament.
- ^ "Local Council Political Compositions". Keith Edkins. 5 May 2017. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2019-01-07. Dicapai pada 15 May 2017.
- ^ "Plaid Cymru conference calls for independence for Wales". BBC News. 10 September 2011.
- ^ "Plaid Cymru Constitution" (PDF). February 2013. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2014-04-08. Dicapai pada 8 April 2014. Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan) - ^ Edkins, Keith Local Council Political Compositions Diarkibkan 2019-01-07 di Wayback Machine di Gwydir.demon.co.uk, 18 Februari 2012. Dicapai pada 1 Mac 2012.