Templat:Convert

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See this information on copying this template and modifying it for use on another wiki.

Templat ini menggunakan Lua:

Module:Convert

Template {{convert}} calculates measurements from one unit (you can enter) to another one, and then presents the results. For example:

{{convert|2|km|mi}} → 2 kilometer (1.2 bt)

{{convert|7|mi|km}} → 7 batu (11 km)

The available units are listed below. Units are case-sensitive always (kW, not KW and not kw). Multiple formatting and calculation options are listed below.

Unit name or symbol (abbreviation): 1 pound or 1 lb?

By default, the first value shows unit name, the second the symbol (or abbreviation). Use |abbr=on/off to change this behaviour:

{{convert|1|lb|kg}} → 1 paun (0.45 kg) (To compare; default: first value shows unit name)

{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=on}} → 1 lb (0.45 kg)

{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=off}} → 1 paun (0.45 kilogram)

|abbr=in toggles the default behaviour (|abbr=out):

{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=in}} → 1 lb (0.45 kilogram)

Adjective: a 10-mile distance

Use |adj=on to produce the adjective form. The difference:

{{convert|10|mi|km}} to go → 10 batu (16 km) to go. (To compare, default)

A {{convert|10|mi|km|adj=on}} distance → A 10-batu (16 km) distance. (Adjective form)

Rounding: 100 ft is 30 m or 30.5 m or 30.48 m?

By definition, 100 ft equals 30.48 m. In practical use, it is common to round the calculated metric number. With that, there are several possibilities.

Default rounding

By default, the conversion result will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value (the number of digits after the decimal point—or the negative of the number of non-significant zeroes before the point—is increased by one if the conversion is a multiplication by a number between 0.02 and 0.2, remains the same if the factor is between 0.2 and 2, is decreased by 1 if it is between 2 and 20, and so on) or to two significant figures, whichever is more precise. An exception to this is rounding temperatures (see below).

Examples of rounding
Input	Displays as	Note
`{{convert\|123\|ft\|m\|-1}}`	123 kaki (40 m)
`{{convert\|123\|ft\|m\|0}}`	123 kaki (37 m)
`{{convert\|123\|ft\|m\|1}}`	123 kaki (37.5 m)
`{{convert\|550\|ft\|m\|0}}`	550 kaki (168 m)	Approximate value is 167.64 m
`{{convert\|550\|ft\|m}}`	550 kaki (170 m)	Rounds to 170, when approximate value is 167.64 m
`{{convert\|500\|ft\|m\|0}}`	500 kaki (152 m)	Approximate value is 152.4 m
`{{convert\|500\|ft\|m}}`	500 kaki (150 m)	Rounds to 150, when approximate value is 152.4 m

Convert supports four types of rounding:

Round to a given precision: use `|precision=`

Specify the desired precision with the fourth unnamed parameter (or third unnamed parameter if the "convert to" parameter is omitted; or fifth unnamed parameter if a range is specified; or fourth unnamed parameter again if a range is specified and the "convert to" parameter is omitted; needs to be replaced with a "precision" named parameter). The conversion is rounded off to the nearest power of ¹⁄₁₀ this number. For instance, if the result is 8621 and the round number is "-2", the result will be 8600. If the result is "234.0283043" and the round number is "0", the result will be 234.

Round to a given number of significant figures: `|sigfig=`

To specify the output number to be with n significant figures use |sigfig=<number>:

To compare: {{convert|1200|ft|m}} → 1,200 kaki (370 m)
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=4}} → 1,200 kaki (365.8 m)
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=3}} → 1,200 kaki (366 m)
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=2}} → 1,200 kaki (370 m)
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=1}} → 1,200 kaki (400 m)

Setting |sigfig= is meaningless

{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=0}} → 1,200 kaki (370 m)Error in convert: "sigfig=0" needs a positive integer (help)

Round to a multiple of 5: 15, 20, 25, ...

Using |round=5 rounds the outcome to a multiple of 5.

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 meter (33 ka)

{{convert|10|m|ft|round=5}} → 10 meter (35 ka)

Similar: using |round=25 rounds the outcome to a multiple of 25.

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 meter (33 ka)

{{convert|10|m|ft|round=25}} → 10 meter (25 ka)

To compare: {{convert|10|m|ft|sigfig=4}} → 10 meter (32.81 ka)

In a range, one can round each value individually to the default. Use |round=each:

{{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft}} → 10 kali 200 kali 3,000 meter (33 ka × 656 ka × 9,843 ka)

{{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft|round=each}} → 10 kali 200 kali 3,000 meter (33 ka × 660 ka × 9,800 ka)

Round to a multiple of a given fraction: 2 ³⁄₁₆ inch

Specify the desired denominator using |frac=<some positive integer>. (Denominator is the below-the-slash number, for example the 3 in ¹⁄₃).

{{convert|5.56|cm|in|frac=16}} → 5.56 sentimeter (2 ³⁄₁₆ in)

{{convert|8|cm|in|frac=4}} → 8 sentimeter (3 ¹⁄₄ in)

The fraction is reduced when possible:

{{convert|8|cm|in|frac=100}} → 8 sentimeter (3 ³⁄₂₀ in)

{{convert|8|cm|in}} → 8 sentimeter (3.150 in) (To compare)

Rounding the temperatures °C, °F and K

In temperatures, the conversion will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value or to that which would give three significant figures when expressed in kelvins, whichever is more precise.

{{convert|10|C|F K}} → 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

Note

For a temperature difference, like to convert "A rise of 10 °C", use |C-change=10 &tc.

{{convert|10|C-change|F-change K-change}} → A rise of 10 °C (18 °F; 10 K)

Into multiple units: 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

Separate the multiple output units by a space:

{{convert|10|C|F K}} → 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

{{convert|5|km|mi nmi}} → 5 kilometer (3.1 bt; 2.7 nmi)

If the output unit names contain spaces, use a '+' separator.

See also

For multiple-unit options like 1 ft 5 in, see #In input and #In output.

Ranges of values

A range: 6 to 17 kg (13 to 37 lb)

Range indicators are entered as the second parameter (between the values). Range separators can be:
Templat:Convert/doc/range separator list

Multiple dimensions: 6 m × 12 m (20 ka × 39 ka)

Use "by": {{convert|6|by|12|ft|m}} → 6 kali 12 kaki (1.8 kali 3.7 m)
Use "×" or ""x"": {{convert|6|x|12|m|ft}} → 6 kali 12 meter (20 ka × 39 ka)

In science, the formal way is to set |x| and |abbr=on (keeping dimensions right, like in area = x km²):

{{convert|6|x|12|m|ft|abbr=on}} → 6 m × 12 m (20 ka × 39 ka)

About feet, inch in ranges and multiples

While it is possible to enter feet, inch in a simple conversion, this is not possible for ranges:

{{convert|1|ft|3|in|mm}} → 1 kaki 3 inci (380 mm) (to compare)
{{convert|1|ft|3|in|x|3|ft|5|in|mm}} → 1 kaki 3 inci (Error in convert: Unit name "x" is not known (help))

Words

Spelling of unit name: UK metre or US meter?

Default spelling of units is en-UK. To show en-US spelling, use |sp=us:

{{convert|1|m|ft}} → 1 meter (3.3 ka)—default

{{convert|1|m|ft|sp=us}} → 1 meter (3.3 ka)

Spell out numbers: ten miles

To write a number in words, use |spell=in:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=in}} → sepuluh batu (16,000 m)

To spell out both in and out values, use |spell=on:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on}} → sepuluh batu (enam belas ribu meter)

To make first letter a capital, use |spell=In, |spell=On

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=In}} → Sepuluh batu (16,000 m)

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=On}} → Sepuluh batu (enam belas ribu meter)

Remember that the spelling of the units (ft, m) is independently set by |abbr=. To the extreme:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on|abbr=off|sp=us}} → sepuluh batu (enam belas ribu meter)

Extra words: 4 planted acres

Incomplete section

{{convert|4|acre||adj=pre|planted}} → 4 planted ekar (1.6 he)

Extra adjective words: A 10-kaki-long corridor

{{convert|4|ft|m|adj=mid|-long}} → 10-kaki-long (3.0 m)

Plurals: 1 inch, 2 inches

The unit symbol is singular always. Depending on the preceding number only, a unit name can be shown plural.

{{convert|1|metre}} → 1 meter (3 ka 3 in)
{{convert|2|metre}} → 2 meter (6 ka 7 in)
{{convert|2|metre|abbr=on}} → 2 m (6 ka 7 in)

Exception

Entering the unit spelled |foot| forces singular output "foot", whatever the number is.

{{convert|100|foot|abbr=off}} → 100 kaki (30 meter)

Extreme changes for grammatical structure: The 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons

This example is from the article Fort McHenry:

The American defenders had 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons.

You can't get this sentence structure as a direct result of using {{convert}} and its options. However, you can get the correctly converted numbers and the grammatical structure you want to use by using {{convert}} plus three stages of editing, previewing and saving versions of the text you wish to change.

Stage 1: Enter the input numbers and units in {{convert}} as usual (this stage is just to get the calculated output):

had {{convert|18 |, |24 |, |32 |lb |kg |0 }} cannons

Get the converted data below by clicking Preview or Save:

→ had 18, 24, 32 paun (8, 11, 15 kg) cannons

Stage 2: Change the resulting text from a {{convert|...}} template result to plain code by adding

subst: to the template name (short for "substitution") :
had {{Templat:Purpleconvert|18 |, |24 |, |32 |lb |kg |0 }} cannons


Double-check this by clicking Preview. The preview will show the converted numbers are still correct:
→ had 18, 24, 32 pounds (8, 11, 15 kg) cannons
Then click Save.
Stage 3: Click Edit at the top of the article again, and then go to the text in the editing window. You'll see that the text is there in plain code. The template {{convert|...}} itself will have disappeared. You can change the text as needed. The substituted text and plain code in the editing window in this example would be:
had 18,&nbsp;24,&nbsp;32 pounds (8,&nbsp;11,&nbsp;15&nbsp;kg) cannons
You can edit this text as usual to add the grammatical features you wish. In this example, editing the above text to:
had 18-,_24-_and_32-pounder (8,&nbsp;11_and_15&nbsp;kg) cannons 
And then saving your edit will show the following result in the article text:
→ "had 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons"


Numbers
[sunting sumber]
Using an SI prefix: gigameter (Gm), or micrometer (μm)
[sunting sumber]
Templat:Sidebar metric prefixes (small)
Units can have an SI prefix like G before the unit: Gm, and giga before the name: gigameter. These are plain multiplication factors.
To illustrate, these are trivial calculations (from meter to meter), showing the multiplication factor:

12 Gm (1.2×10¹⁰ m)
12 µm (1.2×10⁻⁵ m)
The prefix can be added before the SI unit (here: unit m for meter):

{{convert|12|Gm|mi|abbr=on}} → 12 Gm (7,500,000 bt)
Mm: 12 Mm (7,500 bt)
km: 12 km (39,000 ka)
mm: 12 mm (0.47 in)
μm: 12 µm (0.012 mm)
um: 12 µm (0.012 mm) (letter "u" can be used for "μ" here)
The prefix can be used in the output unit:

{{convert|12000|mi|Mm|abbr=on}} → 12,000 bt (19 Mm)
{{convert|12|in|μm|abbr=on}} → 12 in (300,000 µm)
As an exception, the non-SI unit "inch" can have the "μ" prefix  too)

{{convert|12|μm|μin|abbr=on}} → 12 µm (470 µin)
Maklumat selanjutnya: Help:Convert units § SI prefixes
Engineering notation: 7 × 10⁶ m
[sunting sumber]
In the unit: e6m
[sunting sumber]
Engineering number notations like 7E6 (for 7 × 10⁶) can be entered as a "prefix" to the unit:

{{convert|7|e6m}} → 7 juta meter (23,000,000 ka)
The same is possible for the output unit:

{{convert|23,000,000|ft|e6m}} → 23,000,000 kaki (7.0×10^⁶ m)
Any standard unit (not a combination, multiple, or built-in unit) can have such a prefix:

e3 (thousand), e6 (million), e9 (billion), e12 (trillion), e15 (quadrillion).
Scientific notation: 1.23×10⁻¹⁴
[sunting sumber]
In scientific notation, a number is written like 1.23×10⁻¹⁴. 
With {{convert}}, the input can be in e-notation such as 12.3e4. This value is displayed as a power of ten, and the output is displayed in scientific notation, except that an output value satisfying 0.01 <= v < 1000 is shown as a normal number. In addition, if the output value is 1000 and sigfig=4 is used, the value is displayed as a normal number. 

{{convert|12.3e-15|atm|atm|abbr=on}} → 12.3×10⁻¹⁵ atm (1.23×10⁻¹⁴ atm)
{{convert|0.00000005|atm|atm|abbr=on}} → 0.00000005 atm (5.0×10⁻⁸ atm)
Input with fractions: 1 ¹⁄₂ inci (38.1 mm)
[sunting sumber]
The number to convert can be written in fractions. Both / (keyboard slash) and ⁄ (fraction slash) are accepted:

{{convert|1/2|in|mm|1}} → ¹⁄₂ inci (12.7 mm)

{{convert|1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → ¹⁄₂ inci (12.7 mm)

With integers, use a + sign

{{convert|2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → 2 ¹⁄₂ inci (63.5 mm)

When negative, use a hyphen - and repeat it:

{{convert|-2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → −2 ¹⁄₂ inci (−63.5 mm)

{{convert|2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → 2–¹⁄₂ inci (50.8–12.7 mm) Note: this is read as a range

{{convert|-2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → Error in convert: Value "-2+1⁄2" must be a number (help) N Should be a number, not an expression (do not require a calculation)

Output with horizontal fraction bar in: 1/2 inch
[sunting sumber]
Using a double slash (//) returns a horizontal bar fraction:

{{convert|1//2|in|mm|1}} → 1/2 inci (12.7 mm)
{{convert|2+1//2|in|mm|1}} → 2 1/2 inci (63.5 mm)
Thousands separator: 1,000 mi and 1000 mi
[sunting sumber]
In input, a comma for thousands separator is accepted but not required; a gap (space) is not accepted. In output, by default, the thousand separator is the comma:

{{convert|1234567|m|ft}} → 1,234,567 meter (4,050,417 ka)
{{convert|1,234,567|m|ft}} → 1,234,567 meter (4,050,417 ka)
{{convert|1 234 567|m|ft}} → Error in convert: Value "1 234 567" must be a number (help) N
Set |comma=off to remove the separator from the output:

{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=off}} → 1234567 meter (4050417 ka)Error in convert: Option "adj=nocomma" is deprecated (help)
Use |comma=gaps to use digit grouping by gap (thin space) as a thousands separator:

{{convert|1234567|m|ft}} → 1,234,567 meter (4,050,417 ka) (To compare, default)
{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps}} → 1234567 meter (4050417 ka)
Setting |comma=5 or |comma=gaps5 will only add the separator when the number of digits is 5 or more:

{{convert|1234|m|ft}} → 1,234 meter (4,049 ka) (To compare, default)
{{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=5}} → 1234 meter (4049 ka)
{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=5}} → 1,234,567 meter (4,050,417 ka)
{{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=gaps5}} → 1234 meter (4049 ka)Error in convert: Option "comma=gaps5" is deprecated (help)
{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps5}} → 1234567 meter (4050417 ka)Error in convert: Option "comma=gaps5" is deprecated (help)
Output manipulation
[sunting sumber]
Brackets and separators: 10 m [33 ft]
[sunting sumber]
Punctuation that distinguishes the two measurements is set by |disp=.

Options are: b (the default), sqbr, comma, or, br, x|...:

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 meter (33 ka)—( ) brackets are the default
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=sqbr}} → 10 meter [33 ka]
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=comma}} → 10 meter, 33 ka
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=or}} → 10 meter atau 33 kaki
Setting |disp=br will force a new line (<br>)

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br}} → 10 meter
33 kaki
Also |disp=br() will force a new line, and keep the brackets:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br()}} → 10 meter
(33 kaki)
Setting |disp=x|... allows any text as separator:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=x|_MyText_}} → 10 meter_MyText_33 ka—(To display spaces, use &nbsp;)
Flipping (reordering) the two measurements: 1,609.3 meter (1 batu)
[sunting sumber]
Setting |order=flip will flip (swap) the two measurements:

{{convert|1|mi|m}} → 1 batu (1,609.3 meter) (To compare, default)
{{convert|1|mi|m|order=flip}} → 1,609.3 meter (1 batu)
When converting to multiple units, the effect is:

{{convert|10|km|mi nmi|order=flip}} → 6.2137 batu; 5.3996 batu nautika (10 kilometer)
{{convert|10|km|nmi mi|order=flip}} → 5.3996 batu nautika; 6.2137 batu (10 kilometer)
Displaying parts of the result: 2 (1.5)
[sunting sumber]
It is possible to display only parts of the conversion result:



Convert
Output
Description


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3}}
2 cubic yard (1.5 m³)

Default, to compare


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=values}}

2 (1.5)
Input and output numbers


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit}}
cubic yard

Input unit


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit|adj=on}}
cubic-yard

Input unit, adjective (hyphenated)


{{convert|2|cuyd|cuyd|0|disp=out|abbr=off}}
2 cubic yard
Input (workaround)


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=~}}
2 cubic yard [cu yd] (1.5 m³)

Input: both name and symbol


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2}}
m³
Output unit (symbol)


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2|abbr=off}}
cubic metre
Output unit (name)


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=number}}
1.5

Output value


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out}}
1.5 m³

Output value and unit


{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out|abbr=off}}
1.5 cubic metre

Output value and unit

Display input name and symbol: 2 kilopascals [kPa]
[sunting sumber]
Setting |abbr=~ returns both name and  symbol of the first (input) unit:

{{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~}} → 2 kilopascal [kPa] (0.29 psi)
A {{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~|adj=on}} pressure → A 2-kilopascal [kPa] (0.29 psi) pressure
Table options
[sunting sumber]
For the wikitable structure, there are three options: add a line-break, split the result over columns and make the table sortable.

Enforced line break
[sunting sumber]
|disp=br adds a line-break and omits brackets.
|disp=br() adds a line-break and does add brackets to the converted value. This may be useful in tables:



|disp=br
|disp=br()


100 kilometer
62 batu

100 kilometer
(62 batu)

Table columns showing numbers only
[sunting sumber]
Using {convert} in a table cell, with |disp=table splits the result over two columns:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=table}} → style="text-align:right;"|10
|style="text-align:right;"|33
|disp=tablecen does the same, and also centers the text:

{{convert|20|m|ft|disp=tablecen}} → style="text-align:center;"|20
|style="text-align:center;"|66
The units are added as a column header:



 

m

ft


|disp=table

10

33


|disp=tablecen

20

66


|disp=<other> (default)

30 meter (98 ka)

Sorting
[sunting sumber]
Use |sortable=on to include a hidden numerical sortkey in the output, suitable for use in a table with sortable columns. Technically, this places a hidden string before the actual displayed values:

{{convert|10|m|ft|sortable=on}} → <span style="display:none">7001100000000000000</span>10 metres (33&nbsp;ft)
Use both |disp=table and |sortable=on together to produce table columns (pipe symbols) for each value in sortable columns:





m

ft


A

15 ³⁄₄

52


B

15.5

51


C

16.0

52.5


D

16

52

The generated sortkey is calculated in a consistent way based on both the value and its unit as passed to the convert template. In most cases convert uses the passed value converted to SI base units. It is therefore not necessarily the displayed value or other alternate units and is calculated regardless of output format options. Using different units or different order of units in individual rows should therefore not lead to incorrect sorting, although variations in rounding can give surprising results, since an unrounded number is used for the sortkey.

Units
[sunting sumber]
See also: complete Convert/list of units
Units are case-sensitive: kW, not KW or kw

The table below lists units supported by template {{convert}}. The list is not complete—more complete lists are linked for each dimension. A complete list is at the full list of units.

 
Explanation - unit codes
The {{convert}} template uses unit-codes, which are similar to (but not necessarily exactly the same as) the usual written abbreviation for a given unit. These 'unit-codes' are given in column 3 of the following tables, and are accepted as input by the {{convert}} template as the second and third unnamed parameters. For example, {{convert|100|kg|lb}} produces "100 kilogram (220 lb)"  and {{convert|100|lb|kg}} produces "100 paun (45 kg)" 
Some units have alternative unit-codes; these are shown in brackets in column 3, e.g. °F (F): either may be entered for Fahrenheit (but not lower-case f). 
The unit-codes should be treated as case-sensitive, especially in cases like {{convert|100|Mm|mm}}, which produces "100 megameter (1.0×10¹¹ mm)". 
The output of {{convert}} can display multiple converted units, if further unit-codes are specified after the second unnamed parameter (without the | separator). Typical combination output units are listed below in column 7. For example, {{convert|55|nmi|km mi}} produces "55 batu nautika (102 km; 63 bt)", and {{convert|1|oz|ozt g gr}} produces "1 auns (0.91 ozt; 28 g; 440 gr)".



Abridged list of units supported by {{Convert}}
Templat:Convert/list of units/explanation



LUAS
(Senarai penuh)


Sistem

Unit

Kod-
unit



abbrev-
iation

Nota

sample default
conversion

combination
output units


SI

kilometer persegi

km2



km²

Ejaan A.S : square kilometer


1.0 km² (0.39 bt²)


km2 batu persegi


meter persegi

m2



m²

Ejaan A.S : square meter


1.0 m² (11 ka²)


m2 kaki persegi


sentimeter persegi

cm2



cm²

Ejaan A.S : square centimeter


1.0 cm² (0.16 in²)


sm2 inci persegi


milimeter persegi

mm2



mm²

Ejaan A.S : square millimeter


1.0 mm² (0.0016 in²)


mm2 inci persegi


bukan metrik-SI

hektar

ha



he



1.0 he (2.5 ekar)




Imperial
&
US customary

batu persegi

sqmi



bt²



1.0 bt² (2.6 km²)


batu persegi km2


ekar

acre



(tiada)



1.0 ekar (0.40 he)




ela persegi

sqyd



ela²



1.0 ela² (0.84 m²)




kaki persegi

sqft
(sqfoot)



ka²

kod panjang output "sqfoot" square foot

1.0 ka² (0.093 m²)


kaki persegi m2 (kk persegi m2)


inci persegi

sqin



in²



1.0 in² (6.5 cm²)


inchi persegi sm2


Lain-lain

batu nautika persegi

sqnmi



bt n²



1.0 bt n² (3.4 km²; 1.3 bt²)




dunam

dunam



(tiada)

For alternative spellings and definitions see the full list

1.0 dunam (0.0010 km²; 0.00039 bt²)




tsubo

tsubo



(tiada)



1.0 tsubo (3.3 m²)


Templat:Convert/list of units/density/short list
Templat:Convert/list of units/energy/short list
Templat:Convert/list of units/force/short list



PANJANG
(Full list)


sistem

unit

kod-
unit



sing-
katan

nota

penukaran tersedia
sampel

gabungan
unit output


SI

megameter

Mm



Mm



1.0 Mm (620 Batu|bt)




kilometer

km



km



1.0 km (0.62 Batu|bt)


km mi


meter

m



m



1.0 m (3 ka 3 in)


m ft
m ftin


sentimeter

cm



cm



1.0 cm (0.39 in)


cm in


milimeter

mm



mm



1.0 mm (0.039 in)


mm in


mikrometer

μm (um)



µm



1.0 µm (3.9×10⁻⁵ in)




nanometer

nm



nm



1.0 nm (3.9×10⁻⁸ in)




metrik bukan SI

ångström

Å
(angstrom)



Å



1.0 Å (3.9×10⁻⁹ in)




Imperial
&
US customary

Batu|batu

mi



bt



1.0 Batu|bt (1.6 km)


mi km


furlong

furlong



(tiada)



1.0 furlong (660 ka; 200 m)




chain

chain



(tiada)



1.0 chain (66 ka; 20 m)




rod

rd



rd

Untuk nama lain unit ini lihat senarai penuh.

1.0 rd (17 ka; 5.0 m)




fathom

fathom



(tiada)

fathom ≡ 6 ft

1.0 fathom (6.0 ka; 1.8 m)




ela

yd



yd

diandaikan mengikuat definisi antarabangsa

1.0 yd (0.91 m)




kaki

ft (foot)



ka

kod panjang output "kaki" kaki

1.0 ka (0.30 m)


ftin (kaki dan inci)
ft m (kaki m)


inci

in



in



1.0 in (25 mm)


in cm
in mm


Lain

batu nautika

nmi



nmi

batu nautika piawai antarabangsa
Untuk batu nautika yang lain lihat senarai penuh.

1.0 nmi (1.9 km; 1.2 Batu|bt)




parsec

pc



pc



1.0 pc (3.3 ly)




light-year

ly



ly



1.0 ly (63,000 AU)




astronomical unit

AU



AU



1.0 AU (150,000,000 km; 93,000,000 Batu|bt)


Templat:Convert/list of units/mass/short list



HALAJU
(Senarai penuh)


Sistem

Unit

Kod-
unit



Singkat-
an

Nota

Contoh penukaran
default

Kombinasi
unit output


SI

metre per saat

m/s



m/s

Ejaan A.S : meter per saat


1.0 m/s (3.3 ft/s)


m/s kk/s (m/s kaki/s)


bukan metrik-SI

kilometre per jam

km/h



km/j

Ejaan A.S : kilometer per jam


1.0 km/j (0.62 mph)


km/j bt/j


Imperial
&
US customary

mile per jam

mph



mph



1.0 mph (1.6 km/j)


bt/j km/j
bt/j kn


foot per saat

ft/s (kaki/s)



ft/s

kod panjang output "kaki/s" kaki per saat

1.0 ft/s (0.30 m/s)


kk/s m/s


Unit-unit maritim

knot

kn (knot)



kn



1.0 kn (1.9 km/j; 1.2 mph)


kn bt/j
Templat:Convert/list of units/temperature/short list
Templat:Convert/list of units/torque/short list
Templat:Convert/list of units/volume/short list
Templat:Convert/list of units/extra



Multiple units: 1 ft 5 in
[sunting sumber]
In input
[sunting sumber]
Base document #Input multiples lists options for multiple unit input (like ft,in). It can catch predefined sets only (units that can be subdivided, e.g. yd into ft):

{{convert|1|yd|2|ft|3|in}} → 1 ela 2 kaki 3 inci (1.60 m)
{{convert|2|ft|3|in|cm}} → 2 kaki 3 inci (69 cm)
{{convert|1|lb|5|oz|g}} → 1 paun 5 auns (600 g)
In output
[sunting sumber]
Available multiple-unit output options predefined, like ftin and ydftin. The full list is at #Output multiples.

{{convert|2|m|ftin}} → 2 meter (6 ka 7 in)
{{convert|2|m|ft in}} → 2 meter (6.6 ka; 79 in)—using a space, returns the decimal point
{{convert|2|m}} → 2 meter (6 ka 7 in)—the default
See also
{{hands}} a length used to measure horses.
'per' units: kg/hl
[sunting sumber]
When using a slash (/), a unit like kg/hl is recognized as kilograms per hectolitre and will be converted with other mass/volume units.

{{convert|1000|kg/hl}} → 1,000 kilogram per hektoliter (100 lb/gel imp)
Currency per unit: $/mi, $/km
[sunting sumber]
Using currency symbols in a $ per unit value, you can convert the per-unit:

{{convert|10|$/mi|$/km}} → $10 per batu ($6.2/km) Y
You can set the unit in both values using |$=€:
{{convert|10|$/mi|$/km|$=€}} → €10 per batu (€6.2/km)
You can not convert the currency. This outcome combination is not possible: $15 per mile (€8.6/km)

Parameter list
[sunting sumber]
Templat:Convert/doc/parameter list

Deprecated options
[sunting sumber]
Templat:Convert/doc/deprecations list

TemplateData
[sunting sumber]
Ini ialah TemplateData untuk templat ini yang digunakan oleh TemplateWizard, VisualEditor dan alatan-alatan lain.
TemplateData untuk Convert


Converts measurements to other units.
Parameter templat[Sunting data templat]Parameter Keterangan Jenis Status
value 1 the value to convert
Angka pilihan
from unit 2 
Baris pilihan
to units 3 the unit to convert into
Baris pilihan
precision or suffix 4 significant digits after decimal dot or, if negative, exponent of ten
Angka pilihan
link units lk “on” all, “in” input, “out” output or “off” no units
Tersedia
off Baris pilihan
abbreviation abbr display for the units: “on” unit symbols, “off” all unit names in full words, “in” input unit symbol, “out” abbreviated output units, “values” no units at all
Tersedia
out Baris pilihan
spelling sp “us” display U.S. spelling of unit names
Baris pilihan
adjective adj adjective form (singular unit name appended by hyphen) “on” or “mid” to put conversion at end
Baris pilihan
conversion disp display conversion result: “or” after ‘or’, “x” with custom prefix and suffix, “b” in parentheses, “table”/“tablecen”, “output only” alone, “output number only” alone and without unit, “unit” not at all but input unit; if the value is a number it is used as precision
Tersedia
b Baris pilihan
ordering order “flip” returns converted value first, input value second.
Baris pilihan
significant figures sigfig number that sets the number of significant figures
Angka pilihan
rounding output round “5” rounds the output number to nearest multiple of 5, “25” to nearest multiple of 25, “each” rounds each number in a range
Baris pilihan
thousands separator comma Sets or suppresses thousand separator in the numbers. “off” = no separator; “gaps”: use space not comma; “5” and “gaps5”: only add separator when number > 5 positions (10,000 or more)
Tersedia
on Baris pilihan
sort key sortable “on” generates a hidden sort key
Baris pilihan
See also
[sunting sumber]
Templat:Temp
Templat:Convert navs


Pendokumenan di atas ditransklusikan daripada Templat:Convert/doc. (sunting | sejarah)
Penyunting boleh membuat percubaan di laman kotak pasir (cipta | cermin) dan kes ujian (cipta) templat ini.
Sila letakkan kategori di sublaman /doc. Sublaman templat ini.

Convert	Output	Description
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3}}`	2 cubic yard (1.5 m³)	Default, to compare
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|abbr=values}}`	2 (1.5)	Input and output numbers
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=unit}}`	cubic yard	Input unit
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=unit\|adj=on}}`	cubic-yard	Input unit, adjective (hyphenated)
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|cuyd\|0\|disp=out\|abbr=off}}`	2 cubic yard	Input (workaround)
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|abbr=~}}`	2 cubic yard [cu yd] (1.5 m³)	Input: both name and symbol
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=unit2}}`	m³	Output unit (symbol)
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=unit2\|abbr=off}}`	cubic metre	Output unit (name)
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=number}}`	1.5	Output value
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=out}}`	1.5 m³	Output value and unit
`{{convert\|2\|cuyd\|m3\|disp=out\|abbr=off}}`	1.5 cubic metre	Output value and unit

	m	ft
`\|disp=table`	10	33
`\|disp=tablecen`	20	66
`\|disp=<other>` (default)	30 meter (98 ka)

Abridged list of units supported by {{Convert}} Templat:Convert/list of units/explanation
LUAS (Senarai penuh)
Sistem	Unit	Kod- unit	abbrev- iation	Nota	sample default conversion	combination output units
SI	kilometer persegi	km2	km²	Ejaan A.S : square kilometer	1.0 km² (0.39 bt²)	km2 batu persegi
	meter persegi	m2	m²	Ejaan A.S : square meter	1.0 m² (11 ka²)	m2 kaki persegi
	sentimeter persegi	cm2	cm²	Ejaan A.S : square centimeter	1.0 cm² (0.16 in²)	sm2 inci persegi
	milimeter persegi	mm2	mm²	Ejaan A.S : square millimeter	1.0 mm² (0.0016 in²)	mm2 inci persegi
bukan metrik-SI	hektar	ha	he		1.0 he (2.5 ekar)
Imperial & US customary	batu persegi	sqmi	bt²		1.0 bt² (2.6 km²)	batu persegi km2
	ekar	acre	(tiada)		1.0 ekar (0.40 he)
	ela persegi	sqyd	ela²		1.0 ela² (0.84 m²)
	kaki persegi	sqft (sqfoot)	ka²	kod panjang output "sqfoot" square foot	1.0 ka² (0.093 m²)	kaki persegi m2 (kk persegi m2)
	inci persegi	sqin	in²		1.0 in² (6.5 cm²)	inchi persegi sm2
Lain-lain	batu nautika persegi	sqnmi	bt n²		1.0 bt n² (3.4 km²; 1.3 bt²)
	dunam	dunam	(tiada)	For alternative spellings and definitions see the full list	1.0 dunam (0.0010 km²; 0.00039 bt²)
	tsubo	tsubo	(tiada)		1.0 tsubo (3.3 m²)	Templat:Convert/list of units/density/short list Templat:Convert/list of units/energy/short list Templat:Convert/list of units/force/short list
PANJANG (Full list)
sistem	unit	kod- unit	sing- katan	nota	penukaran tersedia sampel	gabungan unit output
SI	megameter	Mm	Mm		1.0 Mm (620 Batu\|bt)
	kilometer	km	km		1.0 km (0.62 Batu\|bt)	km mi
	meter	m	m		1.0 m (3 ka 3 in)	m ft m ftin
	sentimeter	cm	cm		1.0 cm (0.39 in)	cm in
	milimeter	mm	mm		1.0 mm (0.039 in)	mm in
	mikrometer	μm (um)	µm		1.0 µm (3.9×10⁻⁵ in)
	nanometer	nm	nm		1.0 nm (3.9×10⁻⁸ in)
metrik bukan SI	ångström	Å (angstrom)	Å		1.0 Å (3.9×10⁻⁹ in)
Imperial & US customary	Batu\|batu	mi	bt		1.0 Batu\|bt (1.6 km)	mi km
	furlong	furlong	(tiada)		1.0 furlong (660 ka; 200 m)
	chain	chain	(tiada)		1.0 chain (66 ka; 20 m)
	rod	rd	rd	Untuk nama lain unit ini lihat senarai penuh.	1.0 rd (17 ka; 5.0 m)
	fathom	fathom	(tiada)	fathom ≡ 6 ft	1.0 fathom (6.0 ka; 1.8 m)
	ela	yd	yd	diandaikan mengikuat definisi antarabangsa	1.0 yd (0.91 m)
	kaki	ft (foot)	ka	kod panjang output "kaki" kaki	1.0 ka (0.30 m)	ftin (kaki dan inci) ft m (kaki m)
	inci	in	in		1.0 in (25 mm)	in cm in mm
Lain	batu nautika	nmi	nmi	batu nautika piawai antarabangsa Untuk batu nautika yang lain lihat senarai penuh.	1.0 nmi (1.9 km; 1.2 Batu\|bt)
	parsec	pc	pc		1.0 pc (3.3 ly)
	light-year	ly	ly		1.0 ly (63,000 AU)
	astronomical unit	AU	AU		1.0 AU (150,000,000 km; 93,000,000 Batu\|bt)	Templat:Convert/list of units/mass/short list
HALAJU (Senarai penuh)
Sistem	Unit	Kod- unit	Singkat- an	Nota	Contoh penukaran default	Kombinasi unit output
SI	metre per saat	m/s	m/s	Ejaan A.S : meter per saat	1.0 m/s (3.3 ft/s)	m/s kk/s (m/s kaki/s)
bukan metrik-SI	kilometre per jam	km/h	km/j	Ejaan A.S : kilometer per jam	1.0 km/j (0.62 mph)	km/j bt/j
Imperial & US customary	mile per jam	mph	mph		1.0 mph (1.6 km/j)	bt/j km/j bt/j kn
Imperial & US customary	foot per saat	ft/s (kaki/s)	ft/s	kod panjang output "kaki/s" kaki per saat	1.0 ft/s (0.30 m/s)	kk/s m/s
Unit-unit maritim	knot	kn (knot)	kn		1.0 kn (1.9 km/j; 1.2 mph)	kn bt/j Templat:Convert/list of units/temperature/short list Templat:Convert/list of units/torque/short list Templat:Convert/list of units/volume/short list Templat:Convert/list of units/extra

Parameter		Keterangan	Jenis	Status
value	`1`	the value to convert	Angka	pilihan
from unit	`2`		Baris	pilihan
to units	`3`	the unit to convert into	Baris	pilihan
precision or suffix	`4`	significant digits after decimal dot or, if negative, exponent of ten	Angka	pilihan
link units	`lk`	“on” all, “in” input, “out” output or “off” no units Tersedia off	Baris	pilihan
abbreviation	`abbr`	display for the units: “on” unit symbols, “off” all unit names in full words, “in” input unit symbol, “out” abbreviated output units, “values” no units at all Tersedia out	Baris	pilihan
spelling	`sp`	“us” display U.S. spelling of unit names	Baris	pilihan
adjective	`adj`	adjective form (singular unit name appended by hyphen) “on” or “mid” to put conversion at end	Baris	pilihan
conversion	`disp`	display conversion result: “or” after ‘or’, “x” with custom prefix and suffix, “b” in parentheses, “table”/“tablecen”, “output only” alone, “output number only” alone and without unit, “unit” not at all but input unit; if the value is a number it is used as precision Tersedia b	Baris	pilihan
ordering	`order`	“flip” returns converted value first, input value second.	Baris	pilihan
significant figures	`sigfig`	number that sets the number of significant figures	Angka	pilihan
rounding output	`round`	“5” rounds the output number to nearest multiple of 5, “25” to nearest multiple of 25, “each” rounds each number in a range	Baris	pilihan
thousands separator	`comma`	Sets or suppresses thousand separator in the numbers. “off” = no separator; “gaps”: use space not comma; “5” and “gaps5”: only add separator when number > 5 positions (10,000 or more) Tersedia on	Baris	pilihan
sort key	`sortable`	“on” generates a hidden sort key	Baris	pilihan

Templat:Convert

Unit name or symbol (abbreviation): 1 pound or 1 lb?

Adjective: a 10-mile distance

Rounding: 100 ft is 30 m or 30.5 m or 30.48 m?

Default rounding

Round to a given precision: use |precision=

Round to a given number of significant figures: |sigfig=

Round to a multiple of 5: 15, 20, 25, ...

Round to a multiple of a given fraction: ​2 3⁄16 inch

Rounding the temperatures °C, °F and K

Into multiple units: 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

Ranges of values

A range: 6 to 17 kg (13 to 37 lb)

Multiple dimensions: 6 m × 12 m (20 ka × 39 ka)

About feet, inch in ranges and multiples

Words

Spelling of unit name: UK metre or US meter?

Spell out numbers: ten miles

Extra words: 4 planted acres

Extra adjective words: A 10-kaki-long corridor

Plurals: 1 inch, 2 inches

Extreme changes for grammatical structure: The 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons

Numbers

Using an SI prefix: gigameter (Gm), or micrometer (μm)

Engineering notation: 7 × 106 m

In the unit: e6m

Scientific notation: 1.23×10−14

Input with fractions: 1 1⁄2 inci (38.1 mm)

Output with horizontal fraction bar in: 1/2 inch

Thousands separator: 1,000 mi and 1000 mi

Output manipulation

Brackets and separators: 10 m [33 ft]

Flipping (reordering) the two measurements: 1,609.3 meter (1 batu)

Displaying parts of the result: 2 (1.5)

Display input name and symbol: 2 kilopascals [kPa]

Table options

Enforced line break

Table columns showing numbers only

Sorting

Units

Multiple units: 1 ft 5 in

In input

In output

'per' units: kg/hl

Currency per unit: $/mi, $/km

Parameter list

Deprecated options

TemplateData

See also

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · View on Wikipedia

Round to a given precision: use `|precision=`

Round to a given number of significant figures: `|sigfig=`

Round to a multiple of a given fraction: 2 ³⁄₁₆ inch

Engineering notation: 7 × 10⁶ m

Scientific notation: 1.23×10⁻¹⁴

Input with fractions: 1 ¹⁄₂ inci (38.1 mm)