French invasion o Roushie

French Invasion o Roushie
Pairt o the Napoleonic Wars
Clockwise frae tap left: The Battle o Borodino bi Louis Lejeune; The Fire o Moscow bi Albrecht Adam; Marshal Ney at the battle o Kaunas bi Auguste Raffet; French retreat bi Illarion Pryanishnikov
Date 24 Juin  – 14 December 1812 (5 months, 2 weeks and 6 days) Location Roushie Empire Result Decisive Roushie veectory[1] Destruction o French Allied Airmy Stairt o the War o the Saxt Coaleetion
Belligerents
French Empire Duchy o Warsaw Kinrick o Italy  Naples Confederation o the Rhine  Baden Bavarie Berg Saxony  Westphalia Swiss Confederation Napoleonic Spain  Austrick  Prussia Denmark–Norawa	Roushie Empire
Commanders an leaders
Napoleon I Louis Alexandre Berthier Louis-Nicolas Davout Michel Ney Jacques MacDonald Nicolas Oudinot Jerome I Józef Poniatowski Joachim Murat Eugène de Beauharnais Karl Philipp Johann Yorck Julius von Grawert Johann Ewald[2][3]	Alexander I Mikhail Kutuzov Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly Pyotr Bagration † Peter Wittgenstein Alexander Tormasov Pavel Chichagov
Strenth
Grande Armée: c. 685,000[4]	Imperial Roushie Airmy: regulars: 198,250 Juin 20t[4] Aroond 900,000 men (sodgers an militia) at peak[4]
Casualties an losses
Daiths: 400,000[5][6] Survivors: 120,000 men (excludin early deserters).	Daiths: 210,000[7]

The French invasion o Roushie, kent in Roushie as the Patriotic War o 1812 ([Отечественная война 1812 года, Otechestvennaya Voyna 1812 Goda] error: {{lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) an in Fraunce as the Roushie Campaign (French: Campagne de Russie), begoud on 24 Juin 1812 whan Napoleon's Grande Armée crossed the Neman River in an attempt tae engage an defeat the Roushie airmy.^[8] The invasion wis a failyie.

1. ↑ von Clausewitz, Carl (1996). The Russian campaign of 1812. Transaction Publishers. Introduction by Gérard Chaliand, VII. ISBN 1-4128-0599-6
2. ↑ Christian Wilhelm von Faber du Faur, Campagne de Russie 1812: d'après le journal illustré d'un témoin oculaire, éditions Flammarion, 1812, 319 pages, p.313.
3. ↑ Eugène Labaume, Relation circonstanciée de la Campagne de Russie en 1812, éditions Panckoucke-Magimel, 1815, p.453-454.
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Riehn 1991, p. 50.
5. ↑ Zamoyski 2005, p. 536 — note this includes daiths o preesoners in capteevity.
6. ↑ The Wordsworth Pocket Encyclopedia, p. 17, Hertfordshire 1993.
7. ↑ Bogdanovich, "History of Patriotic War 1812", Spt., 1859–1860, Appendix, pp. 492–503.
8. ↑ [Boudon Jacques-Olivier, Napoléon et la campagne de Russie: 1812, Armand Colin, 2012.] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)